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Chapter 27 Part 1
For first half of chpt 27 road to war
21
History
10th Grade
11/22/2010

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Cards

Term
Advantages of Allies
Definition
Much less area to control
Axis had two fronts
Huge Russian army
Production capacity of US
Term
Advantages of Axis
Definition
Cotrol of invaded areas
More prepared (the ones to begin fighting)
Term
Production boom
Definition
End of depression
- wages doubles
- 22,000 - 486,000 workers in 3 years
Term
Government expansion
Definition
War & Production Board and Office of War mobilization were in charge of production for war
James Bryant - "assistant president"
Term
Taxes
Definition
Increased income tax
More people paying b/c more ppl had $$$
Term
War Bonds
Definition
Helped keep inflation down
Helped finance war
Term
Selective Service
Definition
Selective Trainging & Service Act
1st peace-time draft in US
Before we got involved in Europe
1940
Term
Women in the Service
Definition
WAAC - Womens Auxilary Army Corp
WASP - Women Airforce Service Pilots
Term
Battle of Coral Sea
Definition
Stopped Jap advance in Australia
One of first US victories in Pacific
Term
Battle of the Midways
Definition
6/42
Broke Japanesse code (had heads-up)
Japs lost many planes & pilots
Term
El Alamein
Definition
General Mongomery took advantage of lack of German men & supplies
Turned the tide in North Africa
Stopped German advance in N. Africa
Term
Stalingrad
Definition
Significant German defeat
200,000 casualties
Stalingrad & El Alamein stopped German advance
Russian winter
Term
Blackouts
Definition
West Coast
Term
Victory Gardens
Definition
Backyard gardens
Left more supplies for troops
Term
Broadway & Music
Definition
Took ppl's minds off of war
Term
Non-Fiction Books
Definition
Introduction of paperback
Term
Rossie the Riveter
Definition
Signified change in daily life of women
Feeling of pride and self worth
Participation in war effort
Term
Segregated Units
Definition
Revieved low-level work
Most didnt see battle
All black
Term
Hate Strikes
Definition
Prevented companies from giving blacks decent positions
Term
Zoot-Suit Riots
Definition
Carlos Casteneda - Mexican rights movement
Mexicans provided necessary labor
Needed on farms & railroads
Term
Japanese Relocation
Definition
Internment - Japs in Cali locked up
Issei - Japs born in Japan
Nisie - Jap-Americans
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