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Chapter 2
Chapter 2
6
Psychology
Graduate
09/18/2012

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Term
Animism
Definition
  • The belief that everything in nature is alive
Term
Anthropomorphism
Definition

The projection of human attributes

onto nonhuman things

Term
Magic
Definition

Various ceremonies and rituals

that are designed to influence spirits

Term
Olympian Religion
Definition
The religion based on a belief in the Olympian gods as they were described in the Homeric poems. It was favored by the privileged classes, whereas peasants, laborers, and slaves tended to favore the more mystical Dionysiac-Orphic religion
Term
Dionysiac-Orphic Religion
Definition
Religion whose majore belief was that the soul becomes a prisoner of the body because of some transgression committed by the soul. The soul continues on a circle of transmigrations until it has been purged of sin, at which time it can escape its earthly existence and returen to its pure, divine existence among the gods. 
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