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Chapter 26
Early Earth and the Origin of Life
7
Biology
12th Grade
02/03/2009

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Term

 

Stromatolites

Definition

-fossilized mats similar to layered microbial mats that certain groups of prokaryotes still form today in salt marshes and warm lagoons

 

Term

Louis Pasteur

Definition

-broth experiment

Term
Miller and Urey
Definition

-recreated primative atmosphere

-H2O

-H2

-CH4

-NH3

 

Term
Protobionts
Definition
-aggregates pf abiotically produced molecules (syn. from something that is not alive)
Term
Five Kingdom System
Definition

-Plantae (cell wall, autotrophic, multicellular, eukaryotic)

 

-Fungi (heterotrophic, chitian wall, multicellular, eukaryotic)

 

-Animalia (heterotrophic, multicellular, eukaryotic)

 

-Protista (unicellular, eukaryotic)

 

-Monera (prokaryotic)

Term
Origin of Life
Definition

-spontaneous generation- the idea of life emerging from inanimate material

-biogenesis- "life from life" principle which states that all life today arises only by reproduction of preexisting life

Term
Three Domain System
Definition

-Bacteria

-Archaea

-Eukarya

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