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Chapter 22 Flash Cards
Flash Cards
20
Business
10th Grade
04/30/2012

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Cards

Term
Credit
Definition
An arrangement through which you may receive cash, goods, or services now and pay for them in the future.
Term
Interest
Definition
Cost of using someone else's money.
Term
Creditor
Definition
The party who sells the goods on credit or lends the money.
Term
Debtor
Definition
The party who buys the goods on credit, or borrows the money.
Term
Open-end credit
Definition
Credit that can be increased by debtor by continuing to purchase goods or services on credit, up to a certain limit.
Term
Line of credit
Definition
The maximum amount of money given to you.
Term
Closed-end credit
Definition
Credit given for a specified amount of money and cannot be increased by making additional purchases.
Term
Secured loan
Definition
When creditors obtain an interest in something of value.
Term
Collateral
Definition
Something of value that you use to obtain a secure loan.
Term
Security interest
Definition
The interest that is given to creditors.
Term
Secured party
Definition
The lender or seller who holds the security interest.
Term
Repossess
Definition
To take back.
Term
Smart card
Definition
A new kind of card with a computer chip that can store large amounts of data.
Term
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
Definition
Ensures that both businesses and consumers are given an equal chance to obtain credit.
Term
Fair Credit Reporting Act
Definition
Prohibits the abuse of a valuable consumer asset-credit.
Term
Fair Credit Billing Act
Definition
Allows consumers to contest charges on their credit cards within a stated time frame.
Term
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
Definition
Asserts that it is illegal for debt collectors to threaten consumers with violence, use obscene language, or contact consumers by telephone at inconvenient times or places. Debt collectors also are not allowed to impersonate government officials or attorneys, obtain information under false pretenses, or collect more than is legally owed.
Term
Bankruptcy
Definition
The illegal process by which the debtor can make a fresh start through the sale of assets to pay off creditors.
Term
Family Farmers
Definition
One who receives more than one-half of his or her total income from the farm.
Term
Homestead exemptions
Definition
Debtors filing bankruptcy can keep a maximum of $16,150 in equity in a personal residence.
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