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Chapter 20
Stocks and Sauces
24
Culinary Art
Not Applicable
10/29/2017

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Cards

Term
The process of evaporating part of a stock's water through simmering
Definition
Reduction
Term
A type of fish stock that has been reduced to 50 %
Definition
Fumet
Term
A type of stock that is reduced and concentrated
Definition
Glaze
Term
The powdered, or concentrated form of a stock
Definition
Base
Term
A stock made from chicken, beef, veal or fish bones
Definition
White Stock
Term
A mix of coarsely chopped vegetables and herbs
Definition
Mirepoix
Term
A stock made from roasted beef, chicken, veal or game bones
Definition
Brown Stock
Term
The liquid that forms the foundation of sauces and soups
Definition
Stock
Term
A combination of herbs and vegetables
Definition
Bouquet Garni
Term
To add a liquid and stir until the drippings are dissolved
Definition
Glaze
Term
A food that has been mashed, strained, or finely chopped into a smooth paste
Definition
Puree
Term
Purified Butterfat
Definition
Clarified Butter
Term
A thickened brown sauce
Definition
Sauce Espagnole
Term
Half Espagnole sauce and half brown stock that has been reduced by 1/2.
Definition
Demi-Glace
Term
A sauce made from a fruit or a vegetable puree
Definition
Coulis
Term
A sauce that may be cooked or pickled in a seasoned solution or vinegar or in butter
Definition
Relish
Term
A leading sauce
Definition
Mother Sauce
Term
Flavored, thickened liquid
Definition
Sauce
Term
A combination of raw vegetables or fruit, spices, onions and chilies
Definition
Salsa
Term
Equal parts of cooked fat and flour
Definition
Roux
Term
An Ingredient used make a sauce not thin
Definition
Thickening Agent
Term
A sauce made by thickening a light colored stock with a light colored roux
Definition
Veloute
Term
The process in which starch granules absorb moisture, when added to liquid
Definition
Gelatinization
Term
A sauce made by thickening milk with a white roux
Definition
Béchamel
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