Term
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Definition
| -the process to cast change/”The total of the chemical processes in a cell. It includes catabolism and anabolism." |
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Term
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Definition
| –the process to cast up/ “Process of building up complex materials (proteins) from simple materials. Anabolism produces proteins such as hormones and enzymes that are important to growth of cells. Anabolism occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum of a cell.” |
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Term
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Definition
| –the process to cast down/”Process of breaking down complex materials (foods) to form simpler substances and release energy.” |
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Term
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Definition
| –“Stucture surrounding and protecting the cell. It determines what enters and leaves the cell.” |
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Term
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Definition
| –“Structure (canals) within the cytoplasm. Site in which large proteins are made from smaller protein pieces. Anabolism takes place on the ribosomes of the endoplasmic reticulum.” |
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Term
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Definition
| deoxyribonucleic acid/“Chemical found within each chromosome. Arranged like a sequence of recipes in code, it directs the activities of the cell.” |
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Term
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Definition
| –“Control center of the cell. It contains chromosomes and directs the activities of the cell.” |
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Term
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Definition
| –“Structures in the cytoplasm in which foods are burned to release energy. Catabolism takes place in the mitochondria.” |
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Term
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Definition
| –bodies of color/ “Rod-shaped structures in the nucleus that contain regions of DNA called genes. There are 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) in every cell except for the egg and sperm cells, which contain only 23 individual, unpaired chromosomes.” |
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Term
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Definition
| "All the material that is outside the nucleus and yet contained within the cell membrane." |
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Term
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Definition
| "Regions of DNA within each chromosome." |
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Term
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Definition
| -picture, classification of the nucleus/ Pictures of the chromosomes iin the nucleus of a cell. The chromosomes are arranged in mumerical order to determine their number and structure." |
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