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Chapter 1 Vocab
science vocab
12
Science
11th Grade
08/30/2012

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Term
nonrenewable natural resouces
Definition
A natural resouce that is in limited supply and is formed much more slowly than we use it.
Term
natural resouces
Definition
Any of the various substances and energy sources we need in order to survive.
Term
natural experiment
Definition
An experiment in which the researcher cannot directly manipulate the variables and therefore most observe nature, comparing conditions in which variables differ, and interpret the results.
Term

Malthus, Thomas

(1766-1834)

Definition
British economist who maintained that increasing human population would eventually deplete the available food supply until starvation, war, or disease arose and reduced the population.
Term
Paradigm
Definition
A dominant philosophical and theoretical frame work within a scientific discipline. 
Term
overshoot 
Definition
the amount by which humanity has supassed earth's long-term carrying capacity for our species
Term
renewable natural resouces
Definition
a natural resouce that is virtually unlimited or that is replenished by the environment over relatively short periods of hours to weeks to years.
Term
peer review
Definition
the process by which a manuscript submitted for publication in an academic journal is examined by other specialists in the field, who provide comments and criticism (generally anonymously) and judge whether the work merits publication in the journal.
Term
treatment
Definition
the portion of an experiment in which a variable has been manipulated in order to test it effect. 
Term
theory
Definition
A widely accepted, well tested explanation of one or more cause and effect relationships that has been extensively validated by a great amount of research.
Term
'Triple Bottom Line'
Definition
an approach to sustainablility that attempts to meet environmental, economic, and social goals simultaneously
Term
variables
Definition

in an experiment, a condition that can change

 

ex: dependent variable- independent variable

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