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Chapter 1- Thinking Geographically
Questions on notes taken in Chapter 1 of AP Human Geography
24
Geography
9th Grade
01/18/2012

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Term
The science of mapmaking is
Definition
cartography
Term
scale is
Definition
the relationship between the length of an object on a map and that feature on the landscape
Term
1:2400 is what kind of scale?
Definition
ratio scale
Term
What map has the smallest scale?
Definition
a world map
Term
The system of transferring locations from a globe to a map is called
Definition
projection
Term
In which type of map is distortion especially severe?
Definition
small-scale maps
Term
Acquiring data about Earth's surface from a satelite is called
Definition
remote sensing
Term
The first person to use the word "geography" was
Definition
Eratosthenes
Term
A name given to a portion of Earth's surface is a
Definition
toponym
Term
Situation identifies a place by its
Definition
location relative to other objects
Term
Site identifies a place by its
Definition
unique physical characteristics
Term
When it is 6:00 pm in New York (75 degrees W), what time is it in Sydney, Australia (150 degrees E)?
Definition
9:00 am
Term
The concept that the distribution of one phenomenon is scientifically related to the location of other phenomena is
Definition
spatial association
Term
An area distinguished by one or more unique characteristics is a
Definition
region
Term
The arrangement of a phenomenon across Earth's surface is
Definition
spatial distribution
Term
The division of the U.S. into nine regions by the Census Bureau is an example of a
Definition
formal region
Term
The frequency of something within a given unit of area is
Definition
density
Term
The spread of something over a given study area is
Definition
concentration
Term
The spatial distribution created by the U.S. Land Ordinance of 1785 is an example of
Definition
pattern
Term
A region from which a phenomenon originates is called a
Definition
hearth
Term
The spread of AIDS is what type of diffusion?
Definition
contagious
Term
Economic development through international trade is an example of what type of diffusion?
Definition
relocation
Term
What is acculturation?
Definition
a group of people moving to a new area and adopting the cultural habits of the new region
Term
What is a polder?
Definition
a piece of land created by draining water from an area
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