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Chapter 19 definitions
Chapter 19 definitions for exam
12
Science
10th Grade
12/12/2013

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Term
planet
Definition
any of the nine primary bodies that orbit the sun
Term
hydrosphere
Definition
the portion of the Earth that is water
Term
eclipse
Definition
an event in which the shadow of one celestial body falls on another
Term
solar system
Definition
the sun and all the planets other bodies that travel around it
Term
accretion
Definition
the accumulation of matter
Term
satellite
Definition
a natural or artificial body that revolves around a planet
Term
nebula
Definition
a large cloud of dust and gas in interstellar space
Term
comet
Definition
a small body of ice, rock, and cosmic dust loosely packed together that follows an elliptical orbit and that gives off gas and dust in the form of a tail as it passes close to the sun
Term
phase
Definition
the change in the illuminated area of one celestial body as seen from another celestial body
Term
asteroid
Definition
a small, rocky object that orbits the sun
Term
gas giant
Definition
a planet that has a deep, massive atmosphere
Term
terrestrial planet
Definition
one of the highly dense planets nearest the sun
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