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Chapter 19 Vocabulary
Wild West
20
History
8th Grade
04/23/2007

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Cards

Term
A person of Spanish desent whose ansestors had come from Mexico and settled in the Southwest.
Definition
Mexicano
Term
Nickname for plains farmers.
Definition
Sodbusters
Term
A Civil War hero, who in less then 2 hours him and all his men were wiped out at the Battle of Little Bighorn.
Definition
George A. Custer
Term
African Americans who served in the the U.S. army in the west.
Definition
Buffalo Soldier
Term
A town with a sudden burst of economic or population growth.
Definition
Boomtown
Term
Indian tribes that did not have a permanent home were called __________
Definition
Nomadic
Term
Spanish speaking South Westerners.
Definition
Mexicano
Term
Name of the first cowhands who came from Mexico with the Spaniards in the 1500's.
Definition
Vaquero
Term
Helped farmers organize to sell crops directly to merchants.
Definition
Cooperative
Term
Colonel John Chivington opened fire on a peaceful Cheyenne village killing 150 Cheyenne men, women, and children.
Definition
Sand Creek Massacre
Term
A piece of land and the house on it.
Definition
Homestead
Term
Land set aside for Native Americans by the federal government.
Definition
Reservation
Term
Last major victory for Native Americans by the federal government.
Definition
Battle of Little Bighorn
Term
Nebraska politician who ran for President in 1896.
Definition
William Jennings Bryan
Term
People who took the law into their own hands.
Definition
Vigilante
Term
People who took the law into their own hands.
Definition
Vigilante
Term
Cattle drives to cow towns along the railways.
Definition
Long Drive
Term
Encouraged Native Americans to give up their traditional ways and become farmers.
Definition
Dawes Act
Term
African Americans who migrated to new homes in Kansas compared themselves to biblical Hebrews.
Definition
Exoduster
Term
Unsettled or sparsely settled area of the country occupied largely by Native Americans.
Definition
Frontier
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