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Chapter 18-Policies and Prospects for Global Economic Growth
Econ
16
Economics
Undergraduate 1
06/17/2012

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Cards

Term
what needs to increase for GDP to increase?
Definition
higher labor productivity
Term
GDP
Definition
growth domestic product
Term
dead capital
Definition
unofficially owned resources, making it hard to buy sell and trade the good
Term
what does government inefficiency do to an economy?
Definition
slow it down greatly
Term
3 basic categories of international flows to developing countries
Definition
bank loans, portfolio investment, foreign direct investment
Term
what are the 2 asymmetric information related problems?
Definition
adverse selection and moral hazard
Term
world bank
Definition
function is to finance capital investments in countries that have trouble attracting funds from private individuals and firms.
Term
international monetary fund (IMF)
Definition
is to stabilize international financial flows by extending loans to countries in financial crisis
Term
name the main argument against the world bank and IMF
Definition
that these banks lend to countries that can go get their own loans themselves
Term
economic freedom
Definition
right to own property and exchange goods
Term
micro lender
Definition
bank that specializes in making small loans to entrepreneurs seeking to lift themselves up from poverty
Term
portfolio investment
Definition
purchase of less than 10% of the shares of a company in another company
Term
foreign direct investment
Definition
buy of more than 10% of a company in another country
Term
adverse selection
Definition
a problem that comes when those who wish to obtain funds for the least worthy projects are among those who attempt to borrow or issue bonds or stocks
Term
moral hazard
Definition
potential for recipients of funds to engage in riskier behavior after getting financing
Term
international financial crisis
Definition
rapid withdrawal of foreign investments from a nation
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