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Chapter 16
Unit 5 Russia
14
Social Studies
9th Grade
03/12/2013

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Term
Baltic Republics
Definition
the countries of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia, located on the esatern coast of the Baltic Sea
Term
czar
Definition
the emperor of Russia prior to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent creation of the Soviet Union in 1922
Term
Russian Revolution
Definition
the revolt of 1917, in which the Russian Communist Party, led by V.I. Lenin, took control of the government from the czars
Term
USSR
Definition
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, or Soviet Union, formed in 1922 by the Communists and officially dissolved in 1991
Term
Cold War
Definition
the conflict between the United Staes and the Soviet Union after World War II, called "cold" because it never escalated into open warfare.
Term
command economy
Definition
a type of economic system in which production of goods and services is determined by a central government, which usually owns the means of production
Term
collective farm
Definition
an enormous farm in the Soviet Union on which a large team of laborers were gathered to work together during Joseph Stalin's regin
Term
Chernobyl
Definition
an abandoned city situated in northern Kiev Oblast, Ukraine near the border with Belarus.
Term
Red Army
Definition
Soviet Union's military
Term
supra
Definition
Georgian (Russian) term for dinner party, with many dishes and courses, toasts, and short speeches
Term
Silk Road
Definition
the 4,000- mile route between China and the Mediterranean Sea
Term
Great Game
Definition
a struggle between the British Empire and the Russian Empire for control of Central Asia in the 19th century
Term
nomad
Definition
a person with no permanent home who moves according to the seasons from place to place in search of food, water, and grazing land
Term
yurt
Definition
a tent of Cental Asia's nomads
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