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Chapter 16 - The Progressives
N/A
9
History
10th Grade
06/04/2011

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Term
Ida Tarbell
Definition
(1857 - 1944) Investigative journalist; she wrote a report condemning the corrupt business practices of John D. Rockefeller in McClure's magazine. These article became the basis for her book, The History of the Standard Oil Company
Term
Lincoln Steffens
Definition
Muckraker and managing editor of McClure's magazine; he exposed government corruption in his 1904 book, The Shame of the Cities
Term
Jacob Riis
Definition
(1849 - 1914) Newspaper reporter, reformer, and photographer; his book, How the Other Half Live, shocked Americans with its description of slum conditions & led to tenement housing legislation in NY
Term
Triangle Shirtwaist Fire
Definition
fire erupts in Triangle SHirtwaist Factory; 140 people dies - progressives were spurred to fight for a safe workplace
Term
Lillian Wald
Definition
(1867 - 1940) Founder of the Henry Street settlement house in New York City
Term
Upton Sinclair
Definition
(1878 - 1968) Novelist whose 1906 book, THe Jungle, depicted the unsanitary conditions at a meatpacking plant. Public outcry from the book led to consumer protection laws
Term
Progressivism
Definition
group of reform movements of the late 1800's that focused on urban problems, the plight of workers, and corrupt political machines
Term
Muckrakers
Definition
a term coined for journalists who "raked up" and exposed corruption and problems of society
Term
Workplace Reform
Definition
- limiting child labor laws
-limiting worker's hours
-raising wages
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