Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 16 Flash Cards
Disorders
13
Psychology
12th Grade
04/28/2008

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Psychological Disorders
Definition

deviant, distressful, and dysfunctional behavior patterns

Term
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity
Definition
a psychological disorder marked by the appearance of age 7 of one or more of three key symptoms: extreme inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
Term
Medical Model
Definition

the concept that diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed treated and in most cases, cured.  When applied to psychological disorders, the medical model assumes that these mental illnesses can be diagnosed on the basis of their symptoms and cured through therapy which may include treatment in a psychiatric hospital

Term

DSM-IV

 

Definition
the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a widely used system for classifying psychological disorders.  Presently distributed in an updates "text revision"
Term

Anxiety Disorders

Definition
psychological disorders characterized by distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety
Term
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Definition
an anxiety disorder in which a person is continually tense, apprehensive and in a state of autonamic nervous system arousal
Term
Panic Disorder
Definition
an anxiety disorder marked by unpredictable minutes-long episodes of intense dread in which a person experiences terror and accompanying chest pain, choking and other frightening sensations
Term
Phobia
Definition
an anxiety disorder marked by persistent irrational fear and avoidance of a specific object or situation
Term
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Definition
an anxiety disorder characterized by unwanted reptitive thoughts and or actions
Term
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Definition
an anxiety disorder charactertized by haunting memories, nightmares, social withdrawal, jumpy anxiety and or insomnia that lingers for four weeks or more after a traumatic experience
Term
Dissociative disorders
Definition

disorders in which conscious awareness becomes spearated from previous memories thoughts and feelings, person experience sudden loss of memory or change in identity

Term
dissociative identity disorder
Definition
a rare dissociative disorder in which a person exhibits two or more distinct and alternating personalities; also called multiple personality disorder
Term
mood disorders
Definition
psychological disorders characterized by emotional extremes
Supporting users have an ad free experience!