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Chapter 14 - Financing Types
Chapter 14 for test 2 for David Butler's class
10
Real Estate & Planning
Undergraduate 1
10/27/2008

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Term
ARM - Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Definition
mortgage on which the interest rate rises and falls with changes in prevailing interest rates.
Term
how are interest rates for ARMs set?
Definition
tied to an index rate. Usually called a 1-year constant maturity treasury.
Term
margin
Definition
the % added to the interest rate to account for the lender's costs and fees
Term
adjustment period
Definition
the amount of time that elapses between adjustments.
Term
interest rate cap
Definition
amount the interest rate can increase for any one adjustment period during the life of the loan.
Term
payment cap
Definition
sets a limit on how much the borrower's monthly payment can increase in any one year.
Term
negative amortization
Definition
accrual of interest on a loan balance so that, as loan payments are made, the loan balance rises. Caused by the the payment cap being lower than the % rate the interest rate rises at.
Term
Teaser Rate adjustable rate loans
Definition
loans with initial rates below market rate, and then are scheduled to increase by a lot.
Term
reverse mortgage
Definition
lender can pay homeowner in a lump sum, or through monthly payments as an annuity. Useful for old people who don't have good retirement income. Lender gets repaid when borrower dies and / or house is sold.
Term
construction loan
Definition
a short-term loan for new construction or remodeling of an existing structure. Lender pays out money in stages as building is built, as opposed to all at once like regular mortgage lenders.
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