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Chapter 13 - The Presidency
AP Government
15
History
12th Grade
04/03/2011

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Term
Chapter 13 - The Presidency
Definition
Term
22nd Amendment
Definition
Limits the president to two terms of office
Term
Impeachment
Definition
The political equivalent of an indictment in criminal law, prescribed by the Constitution. The House of Representatives may impeach the president by a majority vote for "Treason, Bribery, or other high crimes and Misdemeanors."
Term
Watergate
Definition
The events and scandal surrounding a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters in 1972 and the subsequent cover-up of White House involvement, leading to the eventual resignation of President Nixon under the threat of impeachment
Term
25th Amendment
Definition
Permits the VP to become acting President if both the VP and the president's cabinet determine that the president is disabled. The amendment also outlines how a recuperated president can reclaim the job.
Term
Cabinet
Definition
the formal body of presidential advisers who head the fifteen executive departments. Presidents often add others to this body of formal advisors
Term
National Security Council
Definition
An office created in 1947 to coordinate the president's foreign and military policy advisers.
Term
Council of Economic Advisers
Definition
a three-member body appointed by the president to advise the president on economic policy
Term
Office of Management and Budget
Definition
the office that prepares the presidents annual budget proposal, reviews the budget and programs of the executive departments, supplies economic forecasts, and conducts detailed analyses of proposed bills and agency rules
Term
Veto
Definition
Power of the president to send a bill back to Congress with reasons for rejecting it. a 2/3 vote in each house can override it.
Term
Pocket Veto
Definition
a bill fails to become law because the president did not sign it within 10 days before congress adjourns
Term
Presidential Coattails
Definition
When voters cast their ballots for congressional candidates of the presidents party because they support the president
Term
War Powers Resolution
Definition
in 1973, a reaction to Vietnam and Cambodia that requires presidents to consult with Congress whenever possible prior to using military force and to withdraw forces after 60 days unless Congress declares war or grants an extension
Term
Legislative Veto
Definition
the authority of Congress to block a presidential action after it has taken place. The supreme Court has held that Congress does not have this power
Term
Crisis
Definition
a sudden, unpredictable, and potentially dangerous event requiring the president to play a role of crisis manager
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