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Chapter 11 Vocabulary
grrr. Paige and Jake are talking about American Idol.
28
History
8th Grade
03/04/2009

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Cards

Term
constitution
Definition
a written plan of government
Term
republic
Definition
any government that is not rouled by a king or queena nd in which power rests with the people
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
adopted in 1781, set up a system of government that divided power between the national government and the state governments
Term
Great Compromise
Definition
agreement in which the legislature would have two houses; the Senate and the House of Representatives
Term
Federalist
Definition
person who supported the new Constitution
Term
Bill of Rights
Definition
first ten constintuional amendments, which guarantee freedom of speech, press, religion, and other rights
Term
Louisiana Purchase
Definition
land that the US bought from France in 1803
Term
War Hawk
Definition
any Western leader who wanted to go to war against Britain to wstop British aid to Native Americans and to force British out of Canada
Term
dissent
Definition
to differ in opinion
Term
domestic
Definition
relating to one's own country
Term
blockade
Definition
the blocking of a port by warships
Term
repeal
Definition
to withdraw
Term
confederation
Definition
joining together
Term
electors
Definition
a special representative chosen by voters to elect the president and vice-president of the US
Term
ratification
Definition
official approval
Term
Antifederalists
Definition
an opponent of the proposed US Constitution of 1787
Term
amendments
Definition
a change in a bill, law, or constitution
Term
federal system
Definition
a government in which power is divided between national and state governments
Term
checks and balances
Definition
the system in which each branch of governement can limit the powers or actions of the other branches
Term
Thomas Jefferson
Definition
an US president
Term
Lewis and Clark expedition
Definition
the exploration of the northern section of the Lousiana Territory by a gorup of about 40 explorers led by Captain Meriwether Lewis and Lieutentant William Clark
Term
Zebulon Pike
Definition
explorer who set out several dozen men to explore the southern part of the Louisiana Purchase
Term
impressment
Definition
kidnapping
Term
Embargo Act of 1807
Definition
a law passed by Congress forbidding American ships to sail to foreign ports, and closing American ports to British ships
Term
Tecumseh
Definition
a Shawnee chief
Term
War Hawks
Definition
name given to Western leaders around 1812 who wanted the US to go to war against Britain
Term
Andrew Jackson
Definition
a North Carolinian who settled in Tennessee
Term
Battle of New Orleans
Definition
battle during the War of 1812 in which American troops led by General Andrew jackson defeated the British on January 8, 1815
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