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Chapter 10 Grammar
ecce romani IA
16
Language - Latin
6th Grade
04/22/2009

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
name the conjugations and their endings
Definition
1st-are
2nd-ere
3rd-SHORT ere
4th-ire
Term
how do the 3rd regular and 3rd i stem conjugations differ?
Definition
the 1s person singular and 3rd person plural are different-o vs io, unt vs iunt.
Term
how is the 3rd conjugation conjutated?
Definition
using i's
Term
how do you tell the difference between 3rd i stem words and 4th words?
Definition
the endings that are the same are: 1st singular, 3rd singular, and 3rd plural. if it is any other one and there is a macron, it is a 4th conj. if it is one of those emdings, you must memorize the verbs that are 3rd i stem.
Term
what is the indicative mood used for?
Definition
statements of fact and questions.
Term
what is the imperative mood used for?
Definition
issuing commands
Term
how do you make a verb a positive singular command?
Definition
you take off the infinitive form for the stem.
Term
how do you make a verb a positive plural command?
Definition
you add a "te" to the stem
Term
how do you make a singular negative command?
Definition
use the word "noli" and keep the infinitive of the verb (ex. noli iacere)
Term
how do you make a negative plural command?
Definition
"nolite" and infinitive ( nolite iacere)
Term
what are the irregular command verbs?
Definition
duc dic, fac, and fer
Term
how are the irregular command verbs made to plural?
Definition
ducite, facite, ferte, dicite
Term
what is a complementary verb?
Definition
it fills up the meaning of another verb, ex. I WANT to cook or I LOVE to read
Term
what is an impersonal verb?
Definition
a verb that has "it" as the subject (necesse est)
Term
how do you know the correct translation for the following sentence (word order) aurelia corneliam lanam trahere docet.
Definition
the subject comes before the object. you also use common sense!
Term
what are the 3 ways to conjugate a verb?
Definition
he/she loves, is loving, and does love
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