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CH4: Prediction of Job and Training Performance/Selection
Pearson Introduction to Industrial/Organizational Psychology Fifth Edition Chapter Four Notecards.
6
Psychology
Undergraduate 3
10/26/2011

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Term
criteria
Definition
measures of job success typically related to performance
Term
predictors
Definition
variables about applicants that are related to (predictive of) the criteria
Term
"Situational Specificity" hypothesis
Definition
real difference between settings exist, which cause validity coefficients to vary across settings. if all settings remain constant, validity will not vary.
Term
moderators vs mediators
Definition
a given variable may be said to function as a mediator to the extent that it accounts for the relation between the predictor and the criterion. mediators explain how external physical events take on internal psychological significance. whereas moderator variables specify when certain effects will hold, mediators speak to how or why such effects of occur.
Term
Validity Generalization (VG)
Definition
the ability of a screening instrument to predict performance in a job or setting different from the one in which the test was validated.
Term
Situational Specificity
Definition
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