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| The inability to fall asleep, to stay asleep, or feel adequately rested by sleep |
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| Unpleasant sensation in the lower legs are accompanied by an irresistible urge to move leg |
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| Person repeatedly stops breathing during sleep |
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| Sleep disturbance characterized by an episode of increased physiological arousal, intense fear and panic, frightening hallucinations and no recall of the episode the next morning; typically occurs during stage of 3 and 4 NREM sleep |
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| When one is coming out of sleep consciously but body has not caught up yet. Usually body can’t move but is awake |
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| What does R.E.M stand for |
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| What are the two basic type of sleep |
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| How long is the sleep cycle from NREM to REM |
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| who is the theorist that believes that dream images are symbols of conscious wishes? |
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| During our sleep where there are short burst of brain activity that characterize stage 2 NREM sleep |
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| The Russian Physiologist who discovered the principles of classical conditioning while studying the digestive system of dogs |
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| The occurrence of a learned response not only to the original stimulus, but to other, similar stimuli as wel |
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| The occurrence of a learned response to a specific stimulus, but not to other, similar stimuli |
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| In classical conditioning the gradual weakening and apparent disappearance of conditioned behavior. In classical conditioning, extinction occurs when the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus |
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| The basic learning process that involves repeatedly paring a neutral stimulus with a response-producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits the same response |
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| The founder of Operant Conditioning |
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| The basic learning process that involves changing the probability that a response will be repeated by manipulating the consequences of that response |
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| A situation in which a response is followed by the addition of a reinforcing stimulus, increasing the likelihood that the response will be repeated in similar situations |
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| A situation in which a response results in the removal of, avoidance of, or escape from a punishing stimulus, increasing the likelihood that the response will be repeated in similar situation |
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| A specific stimulus in the presence of which a particular response is more likely to be reinforced, and in the absence of which a particular response is not reinforced |
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| Physically addictive drugs that inhibit central nervous system activity, i.e., tranquilizers, alcohol- produce relaxation. |
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| Addictive drugs that relieve pain and produce feeling of euphoria. Include opium, morphine, codeine, heroin, prescriptive painkillers. Mimic effect of endorphins in brain. |
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| Synthetic drugs used at Parties and raves, include MDMA (ecstasy) |
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| This drug increase brain activity. Include caffeine, nicotine, and cocaine. |
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| This drug creates perceptual distortions, alter mood, and affect thinking. No physically addictive but cause harmful effects. Include marijuana and LSD. |
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