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Title: Ch 17 physics test review

Description: review for ch 17

Total Flash Cards: 19

Created: 02/02/2005 16:38:02

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Cards

Term
what is a ionic bond?
Definition
chemical bond formed through loss and gain of electrons
Term
what is a ion?
Definition
when the number of electrons is greater or less then the number of protons in the atom
Term
what is a molecule?
Definition
the smallest part of a substance; made of 2 or more atoms
Term
what is a compound?
Definition
a substance made of atoms of 2 or more different elements chemically combined
Term
what is a isotope?
Definition
atoms with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
Term
what is a plasma?
Definition
matter that consists of positive ions and free of electrons
Term
what is a nucleon?
Definition
particles in the nucleus
Term
what is the molecu;ar formula for water and hydrogen gas?
Definition
hydrogen gas-H2 water-H2O
Term
Is table salt ionic bond or covalently bonded?
Definition
ionic bonded
Term
what is the greatest number of covalent bonds that a single atom can form?
Definition
4
Term
what bond is the strongest?
Definition
ionic
Term
which bond is most common?
Definition
covalent
Term
what is the charge for protons neutrons and electrons?
Definition
pro= + elec= - neut= neutral
Term
what are the 4 phases of matter?
Definition
plasma, solids, liquids, gaseous
Term
what is the characteristics of solids?
Definition
def shape; def volume
Term
what is the characteristics of liquids?
Definition
indef shape; def volume
Term
what is the characteristics of gases?
Definition
indef shape; indef volume
Term
what is the characteristics of plsama?
Definition
matter that consists of positive ions and free of electrons
Term
rank in order...cell, molecule, australia, electron, kangaroo, atom, proton
Definition
electron, proton,atom, cell, molecule,kangaroo, australia



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