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cerebral palsyg
linton
23
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
05/01/2023

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Term
a term used to describe a group of non progressive motor disorders caused by a lesion in the various motor enters of the developing brain
Definition
crebral palsy
Term
it is believed that cp results most often from existing
Definition
prenatal brain abnormalities, exposure to maternal chorioamnionitis in utero, prematurity, sever hypoglycemia
Term
cp can also be acquired as a result of
Definition
shaken baby syndrome, meningitis or encephalitis
Term
diagnostic tests include
Definition
metabolic and genetic testing, mri
Term
four types of CP
Definition
spastic, athetoid, ataxic mixed
Term
involves damage to the cortex fo the brain
Definition
spastic
Term
in spastic cp spasms occur with
Definition
movement
Term
spastic cp is r/t
Definition
cerebrasphysxia
Term
involves damage to the basal neclei ganglion
Definition
atetoid cp
Term
athetoid cp involves continuous involuntary:
Definition
writhing movmements
Term
atetoid cp is ofet associated with
Definition
hyperbilirubemia
Term
uncoordinated movements and ataxia from a lesion in the cerbellum
Definition
ataxic cp
Term
usually a combination of spastic and athetoid
Definition
mixed cp
Term
two of the more common types of CP
Definition
those marked by spasticity and athetosis
Term
spasticity is characterized by tension in certain
Definition
muscle groups
Term
in spastic CP when the child tries to move the voluntary muscles _
Definition
jerky motions result
Term
the child has involuntary purposeless movements that interfere with normal motion
Definition
atetosis
Term
botulinum toxi has been used successfully to manage
Definition
spasticity problems and reduce drooling
Term
has helped control some athetoid symptoms
Definition
levodopa
Term
a implanted pum that delivers _ directly into the intrathecal space around the spinal cord can reduce _ (produces less side affects than orally) n
Definition
baclofen, spasticity
Term
antiepileptic drugs such as _ may be prescribed if seizures are present
Definition
carbamazepin, valporic acid
Term
dental hygiene is improtant because _ oft prescribed for seizures causes _
Definition
seizures, gum hyperplasia
Term
vomitting is common in child with CP because the gag reflex is
Definition
overactive
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