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Cells (5th Grade)
Plant and animal cells structures and functions, microorganism
16
Science
5th Grade
07/18/2016

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

Nucleus

Definition

 

 

 

brain of cell; control center
found in both animal and plant cells 

Term

 

 


chloroplasts

Definition

 

 

 

carries out photosythesis
found in only plant cells 

Term

 

 

 

cytoplasm

Definition

 

 

thick gel-like fluid, fills up any gaps in cell
Found in both Plant and animal cells

Term

 

 

 

cell membrane

Definition



Contains cell, holds it together
Found in both animal and Plant cells 

Term

 

 

 

cell wall

Definition

 

 

gives cell protection and support;

made of celluose
found in only plant cells 

Term

 

 

prokaryotic cells

Definition


lack a nuleus and membrane bound organelles 

Term

 

 

diffusion

Definition


spontaneous movement of molecules from a high to low concentration. move down the concentration gradent. 

Term



active transport//passive transport

Definition

 

 

 

requires cell energy//doesnt require cell energy 

Term

 

 

 

cell theory

Definition

 

The cell is the basic structural unit of life. The cell is the basic functional unit of life. All living thins posses at least one cell. Cells come from pre-existing cells

Term

 

 

 

Leewnhoek and Hooke 

Definition

 

 

 

Created microscope and idenitified cells in a cork

Term

 

 

 

Schleiden

Definition


Said all plants and plant parts possess cell 

Term

 

 

Schwann

Definition

 

 

 

Said all organisms posses cells and cell products 

Term

 

 

eukaryotic cell

Definition

 

 

possesses a nucleus and membrane bound organelles 

Term

Rudolph Virchow

 

Definition

 

A doctor who stated that all living cells come from other living cells 

Term

Cell Theory


Definition

Three parts-

1.  All organisms are made up of one or more cells

2. Cells are the basic units of life.

3.  all cells arise from preexisting cells. 

Term

microscope

Definition

a mechanical instrument that magnifies the image of small objects. 

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