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Cat parasites
feline
23
Veterinary Medicine
Professional
07/08/2020

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
This contagious parasite causes 'head mange' in cats
Definition
Notoedres cati
Term
What are the clinical signs of lynxacariasis?
Definition
Range from asymptomatic to miliary dermatitis, hypotrichosis, pruritus and moth-eaten appearance of the coat, due to intense overgrooming

Han et al Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 474–e127
Term
What is the feline fur mite?
Definition
Lynxacarus radovskyi  
Han et al Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 474–e127
Term
What does L. radovskyi feed off? 
Definition
Epilated corneocytes (unlike ticks and fleas which feed through a blood meal)
Han et al Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 474–e127
Term
What is the name of the only cat louse?
Definition
Felicola felis
Ketzis et al. Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 425–e108
Term

What am i? Nonfollicular mite that clings to hair shafts resulting in dull and dry, “salt and peppered”,  or rust coloured hair coats. in cats
Definition
Lynxacarus radovskyi
Ketzis et al. Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 425–e108
Term
What hosts can Otodectes cynotis infest?
Definition

Cats, dogs, foxes, ferrets and occasionally humans.
Yang et al. Vet Derm 2016
Term
What is the life cycle of Otodectes cynotis?
Definition
3 weeks - entire life cycle in the ear canals of animals
Yang et al. Vet Derm 2016
Term
True/False Otodectes cynotis does not burrow
Definition
True It feeds on epidermal debris which causes irritation in the ear, resulting in erythema and variable pruritus of the ear canal.
Yang et al. Vet Derm 2016
Term
How many days can Otodectes cynotis (ear mite) survive in the environment?
Definition
12 days (depending on temperature)
Yang et al. Vet Derm 2016
Term
What is the distribution of Demodex cati and gatoi?
Definition
D cati (neck, periauricular regions, and ear canals) D gatoi (dorsum)

Neel et al. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, 2007, 36 (1)
Term
Which cat demodex is considered part of the host's natural flora?
Definition
D cati (like D canis for dogs)
Neel et al. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, 2007, 36 (1)
Term
Which feline Demodex can be transmitted horizontally?
Definition
Demodex gatoi

Neel et al. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, 2007, 36 (1)
Term
What are the typical histo findings with Demodex gatoi?
Definition

[image]Epidermal acanthosis and hyperkeratosis


Neel et al. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, 2007, 36 (1)

Term
What are the typical histo findings of Demodex cati?
Definition

[image]Follicular dilatation, keratosis, or atrophy, and occasionally, folliculitis.


Neel et al. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, 2007, 36 (1)

Term
[image]Which feline Demodex species is the most common?
Definition
D cati
Matricoti. Journal of Small Animal Practice (2017) 58, 476–479
Term
Name the Demodex mite Transmissible, short-bodied mite found in the stratum corneum of cats
Definition
Demodex gatoi

Short et al. JAAHA, 2016. 52:1 Jan/Feb
Term
Name the Demodex mite Variably pruritic dermatitis, with alopecia, comedones, seborrhoea, scales, papules and crusts. The localized form of the disease tends to involve the face or the ears (ceruminous otitis).
Definition
Demodex cati
Ferreira et al. Vet Dermatol 2015; 26: 239–e53
Term
Name the Demodex mite Associated with pruritus, which usually manifests as overgrooming. Affected cats rarely have dermatitis and usually present with self-induced alopecia commonly affecting the ventral abdomen, inner thighs, flanks and forelimbs
Definition
Demodex gatoi
Ferreira et al. Vet Dermatol 2015; 26: 239–e53
Term
Fleas are vectors of what pathogens?
Definition
Flea tapeworm (Dipylidium caninum), Rickettsia felis,  bartonellosis aka cat scratch fever (Bartonella helselae)

W.H. White et al. Veterinary Parasitology 233 (2017) 25–31
Term
Neotrombicula autumnalis (Acari: Trombiculidae) mites, are also called what? 
Definition
Harvest mites or chigger mites

Cadiergues et al. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 1–4
Term
What is the parasitic stage of the harvest/chigger mite? (Neotrombicula autumnalis)
Definition
Larval stage is the sole parasitic stage and individuals become infested from the outdoor environment.

Cadiergues et al. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery , 2017, 1–4
Term
What am I? Cat with orange spots (visible to the naked eye), mostly on the ear margins, face, interdigital spaces and ventral abdomen
Definition
Neotrombicula autumnalis mites, also called harvest mites or chigger mites

Cadiergues et al. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery , 2017, 1–4
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