Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Cardiac
Various issues assoc. with the heart
8
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
02/21/2012

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
MONA
Definition

ED response to symptoms presenting as ischemia or infaction

 

Morphine        2 -4 mg titrated

Oxygen          4 L/min

Nitroglycerin   0.4 mg

Aspirin           160-325 mg

Term
tPA (Activase, Retavase)

Fibrinolytic
Definition
Tissue plasminogen activator

Administer within 30-60 minutes
However, some activity will be gained up to 6 hrs after occlusion
Term
Definition

Term

Percutaneous Coronary Interventions

 

PCI

Definition

Coronary angioplasty

Stents

Athrectomy

 

Length of stay:  1 to 3 days

Return to work:  4 to 6 days 

Term

CABG


Which arteries are typically modified?


Typical length of hospital stay?

Length of full recovery period?


What meds are normally prescribed following?



Definition

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Left main or Left descending cornary artery

 

Length of Stay: 4 to 6 days

Recovery Period: 6 to 8 weeks

 

Meds:  Antiplatelet - Plavix, Ticlid

           Statins - no grapefruit juice

 

 

Term

Cardiopulmonary Bypass Pump

"Ecchmo"

 

Four CBP complications

Definition

Hypothermia

 

Hemodilution

 

Coagulation

 

Dysrhythmias

Term

How does MIDCABG differ from CABG

with respect to


Vessels treated?

Cost?

Recovery Period?

Use of CBP?

Meds used during surgery?



Definition

Minimally Invasive Direct Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

 

 For primarily  Single diseased vessel (LAD)

 

Lower cost, shorter recovery

 

No CPB pump

 

Heart slowed/not stopped with

1. adenosine 2. beta blockers

Term

Equation for calculating

 

Mean Arterial Pressure

Definition

MAP = Diastolic + 1/3 Pulse Pressure

 

or

 

MAP = (Systolic + 2*Diastolic)/3

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