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BUS 466 - Chapter 9
Strengthening the Presentation
39
Marketing
Undergraduate 4
11/07/2012

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Cards

Term

 

 

"Plainly stated, having a _________________ is the key to capitalizing on the selling Opportunity"

Definition
 
 
 

Well-crafted VALUE PROPOSITION

Term




5 Characteristics of a Strong Presentation

Definition
  1. Keep buyer's attention

               -
     personality can affect attention span
               - Amiables more likely to listen attentively to a long presentation than a Driver 
     
  2.  Improves buyer understanding

                 -
     Chinese Proverb: "Tell me - I'll forget.  Show me - I may remember.  Involve me, and I'll understand"
     
  3. Helps buyer remember Presentation
     
  4. Offers proof of salesperson's assertions
     
  5.  Creates sense of value
Term

What 5 Ways Do we Learn and Remember? 



We Retain _______ % of what we hear



We retain ______% of what we see and hear

Definition
  • Sight = 82%
  • Hearing = 11%
  • Smell = 4% 
  • Taste 1% 
  • Touch = 2% 

20%

 

 

50%

 

Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation

 

What are the 2 questions SALES PEOPLE SHOULD ASK THEMSELVES when trying to strengthen a presentation??

Definition
  1. How can I use my IMAGINATION and CREATIVITY to make a VIVID IMPRESSION on my PROSPECT/customer?


     
  2. How can I MAKE my PRESENTATION a little DIFFERENT and a little STRONGER?
Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation



What are the 4 UNIQUE BUYER STYLES that salesman must respond too?

Definition
  1. Expressives
     
  2. Analyticals
     
  3. Amaibles 
     
  4. Drivers 
Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation

Buyer's Unique Styles



Expressives
Definition
  • Likes to see strong INTENSE COLORS
     
  • Like LOTS of PHOTOS, cartoons, fancy fonts
     
  • Concerned with POSITIVE IMAGES (smiles)
Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation

Buyer's Unique Styles- how they prefer visuals



Analyticals
Definition


Clean


Simple 


Detailed 


list of REFERENCES

Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation

Buyer's Unique Styles- visual preferences



Amiables 
Definition

VISUALS with PEOPLE-FILLED in them


prefer SLOW-PACED presentation

Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation

Buyer's Unique Styles - Visual preferences 



Drivers 
Definition

CRISP 


PROFESSIONAL


BOLD LETTERING to highlight specific points

Term

How To Strengthen a Presentation

 
 
What 4 ELEMENTS should be CONSIDERED when PREPARING for a PRESENTATION?
Definition
  1. # People ATTENDING 
     
  2. STAGE of BUYING PROCESS 

  3. what INFO NEEDED

  4. what TYPE of SITUATION this is 

- new task, modified rebuy, straight rebuy

Term

 

 

5 TIPS FOR USING WORDS, PICTURES, AND STORIES

WHEN PRESENTING

Definition
  1. STORIES from OWN LIFE
     
  2. REASON for telling STORY
     
  3. CONSIDER using PROP
     
  4. USE the HOOK of the story TO TIE back directly to PRESENTATION
     
  5. Be ACCURATE and VIVID with WORDS chosen
Term



7 TIPS when USING HUMOR in a presentation

Definition
  1. DON'T OVERSELL joke|
     
  2. DON'T APOLOGIZE BEFORE telling joke
     
  3. Identify FACTS FOR PUNCHLINE of story to MAKE SENSE
     
  4. SMILE and ANIMATE VOICE and NONVERBALS
     
  5. HUMOR from OWN LIFE 
     
  6. PRACTICE TELLING joke in DIFFERENT WAYS
     
  7. Make sure your PUNCHLINE IS CLEAR
Term


13 TIPS for using GRAPICS and 


CHARTS in a presentation

Definition
  1. KNOW single POINT VISUAL should MAKE
     
  2. CUSTOMIZE CHARTS
     
  3. Use CURRENT/ACCURATE INFO
     
  4. DON'T place too MUCH INFO on VISUAL 

             - DON'T USE MORE THAN 5-6 LINES/BULLETS per
    visual
             - DON'T USE COMPLETE SENTENCES
     
  5. USE BULLETS 
     
  6. DONT OVERLOAD BUYER with #'s 

             -
     NO MORE THAN 5-6 COLUMNS (drop unnecessary zeros)
     
  7. Clearly LABEL each VISUAL with a TITLE
     
  8. RECOGNIZE emotional IMPACT of COLORS when choosing

  9.  TRY to use GRAPHICS OVER TABLES

             - TABLES are needed if actual RAW #'S are important 
              - GRAPHICS are better for displaying TRENDS & RELATIONSIPS
  10. use HQ PHOTOS and DRAWINGS - NO CLIPART 

  11. use CONSITENT art STYLES, LAYOUTS & SCALES

  12. KNOW/OBEY COPYRIGHT LAWS 


    for PPT SLIDES
    • use 28 PT FONT for TTILES 

    • 24 PT FONT for TEXT 
       
    • use ARIAL or HELVETICA 

Term

Testimonials & Test Results

 

1. The PERSON who WRITES the TESTIMONIAL


should be  ____________________ .

 

 2. TEST RESULTS from THRID PARTY organizations


have MORE ______________

Definition
  1. ABOVE REPROACH - 
     
    • Frequently affirm this person is still a satisfied customer

       
  2. CLOUT
Term


What 6 MEDIA outlets are USED to


DISPLAY VISUALS? 

Definition
  1. PORTFOLIO
     
  2. VIDEO

         -
     Used when showing 1) How QUALITY is MANUFACTURED in product 2) How OTHERS USE product 3) PROMOTIONAL SUPPORT offered with product, and 4) TESTIMONIALS
         - fast paced and relatively short - NO MORE THAN 4 MIN. 
     
  3. COMPUTERS
     
  4. DIGITAL collateral MGMT SYSTEMS 

        -
     to ARCHIVE data. - aka: sales asset mgmt systems
     
  5. DOCUMENT CAMERAS

        - visual presenters: display 3dimensional objects without use of transparency
     
  6. WHITEBOARDS

        - SMART boards - used to BRAINSTORM - encourages group interaction 
Term
11 TIPS for PRODUCT

DEMONSTRATIONS
Definition
  1. be PREPARED
     
  2. secure PROPER PLACE for demonstration
     
  3. CHECK EQUIPMENT before beginning 
     
  4. get PROSPECT INVOLVED in meaningful way
     
  5. RELATE product FEATURES to buyers NEEDS
     
  6. make DEMONSTRATION an INTEGRAL PART of overall PRESENTATION
     
  7. Keep DEMONSTRATION SIMPLE, CONSICE & CLEAR

  8. PLAN activities for DEAD TIME
     
  9. FIND whether PROSPECT has SEEN COMPETITOR DEMONSTRATION
     
  10. FIND if THOSE present who have SEEN YOUR PRODUCT before
     
  11. PROBE DURING/AFTER demonstration
Term


What are the 4 NAMES for  


WRITTEN PROPOSALS

Definition
  1. RFP - Request for Proposal 

  2. RFI  - Request for Information

  3. RFQ - Request for Quote 

  4. RFB - Request for Bid 
Term

Written Proposals

 

 

RFP 

 

 

REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL

PROCESS

Definition
  • Used when CUSTOMER has a FIRM IDEA of the PRODUCT needed 

  • INCLUDE customer's SPECIFIED for the DESIRED PRODUCT
     
    • Includes DELIVERY SCHEDULES 
Term


What 5 THINGS to Include in an

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 

Definition
  1. Total cost minus Total Savings 
     
  2. Brief DESCRIPTION of PROBLEM
     
  3. Brief DESCRIPTION of proposed SOLUTION
     
  4. BUDGET
     
  5. DESCRIPTOIN of CURRENT SITUATION to proposed solution and budget 
Term

define:

 

VALUE ANALYSIS

Definition

 

 

SHOWING prospect that the COST of the proposal is OFFSET by the added VALUE 

Term

Value Analysis

 

define:

 

CUSTOMER VALUE PROPOSITION

 

(two parts)

Definition
  1. way in which your PRODUCT will MEET prospects NEEDSand 

  2. And HOW that is DIFFERENT from offerings of other COMPETITORS. 

 

Needs to address 3 ISSUES:

1) what is IMPORTANT to PROSPECT?  

2) how does our SOLUTION CREATE VALUE to prospect?  

3) how can we DEMONSTRATE our CAPABILITIES 

Term

Value Analysis

 

What are the TWO TYPES of

 

COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS

Definition
  1. SIMPLE cost-benefit analysis

      - list COSTS to buyer and SAVINGS EXPECTED from investment
     
  2. COMPARATIVE cost-benefit analysis 

      - list PRESENT SITUATION COSTS  with the VALUE of the proposed SOLUTION  
                                    OR
     
    - list SELLERS PRODUCT with COMPETITOR'S PRODUCT 
Term

Value Analysis

Define: 

 

  1. ROI


  2. PAYBACK PERIOD 
Definition
  1. RETURN ON INVESTMENT
     
    • ROI = NET PROFITS (savings) ÷ INVESTMENTS

       
  2.  LENGTH of TIME it takes for INVESTMENT CASH OUTFLOW to be RETURNED in form of cash INFLOWS/SAVINGS

             INVESTMENT ÷ SAVINGS (profits) PER YEAR
Term

Value Analysis

 

Define:

 

  1. NET PRESENT VALUE

     
  2. OPPORTUNITY COST 
Definition
  1. - ASSESSES VALIDITY of an OPPORTUNITY
     
    • NPV = NVToday of Future Cashflows minus the INVESTMENT 


  2. RETURN a buyer WOULD HAVE EARNED from DIFFERENT USE of same capital 
Term

Selling Value to Resellers 

 

define:

 

PROFIT MARGIN

Definition

 

NET PROFIT the RESELLER MAKES 

 

        • expressed as a % of SALES

        • PROFIT / REVENUE  
Term

Selling Value to Resellers 

 

define: 
 

INVENTORY TURNOVER 

 

 

 

INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Definition

 definition: measures HOW FAST a PRODUCT SELLS 

 


ANNUAL SALES ÷ avg. retail PRICE of INVENTORY on hand

 

  • EFICCIENT CONSUMER RESPONSE SYSTEMS (ECR)
  • QUICK RESPONSE SYSTEMS (QR)
  • AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 
  • JUST-IN-TIME INVENTORY SYSTEMS (JIT)
Term

Selling Value to Resellers 

 

define: 

 

RETURN ON SPACE 

Definition

 

 

 

SALES per SQ FT or SHELF FOOT

 

Term

 

What are 11 WAYS to DEAL with

 

THE JITTERS

Definition
  1. KNOW AUDIENCE well
     
  2. KNOW what TALKING ABOUT
     
  3. VISUALS - PROFESSIONAL & HELPFUL
     
  4. BE YOURSELF
     
  5. Get good night's SLEEP
     
  6. GROUP PRESENTATION: 
    • FEED OFF: energy & enthusiasm of the friendly looking PEOPLE IN AUDIENCE
       
  7. RECOGNIZE effect of FEAR on your BODY and REDUCE STRESS manifestations 
     
  8. Visualize AUDIENCE as FRIENDS
     
  9. Get PUMPED about PRESENTATION
     
  10. realize EVERYONE gets NERVIOUS
     
  11. PRACTICE PRACTICE PRACTICE 
Term

Characteristics of a Strong Presentation

Helps buyer remember Presentation

 

 

  1. On AVERAGE, people FORGET ____% of what they HEAR.

  2. After _____ HOURS, they have forgotten ____% of message heard.  

 

 

Definition
  1. 50% 

  2. 75% 
Term

How to Strengthen Presentation

 

define:

 

TESTIMONIAL

Definition

 

 

STATEMENTS written BY SATISFIED USERS of product/service

 

- PERSON who writes should be ABOVE REPROACH - well RESPECTED by peers and perhaps CENTER OF INFLUENCE 

Term

 

 

What are 5 THINGS that

 

CHARTS are most commonly USED FOR?

Definition
  1. ADVERTISING SCHEDULES

  2. BREAKDOWN of CUSTOMER PROFILES

  3. DETAILS of PRODUCT MANUFACTURE

  4. PROFIT MARGINS AT various PRICING POINTS

  5. INVESTMENT NATURE of purchasing product  
Term

How to Strengthen Presentation 

Videos

 

COLLATERAL  

Definition

 

 

collection of DOCUMENTS DESIGNED to
 

GENERATE SALES

 

 

ex: brochures, flyers, fact sheets, success stories

Term

Stregthening your Presentation 

Product Demonstrations 

 

define: 

 

 

HANDOUT

Definition

 

WRITTEN DOCUMENTS provided to HELP buyers


REMEMBER what was SAID. 

Term

Value Analysis

Quantifying the Solution

 

 

"As your risk gets higher, the _______ ________ you

 

need to spend with your buyer"

Definition
MORE ATTENTION 
Term



What are the 6 most COMMON WAYS to


QUANTIFY A SOLUTION 

 

aka- Value ANALYSIS

Definition
  1. VALUE PROPOSITIONS

  2. COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS

  3. ROI 

  4. PAYBACK PERIOD

  5. NPV

  6. OPPORTUNITY COST 
Term



" A DOLLAR TODAY IS ________________ THAN A DOLLAR TOMORROW" 

Definition


WORTH MORE

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