Details

Title: Bss ESC11 CH 8-12 Vocab

Description: Ch 9

Total Flash Cards: 14

Created: 12/12/2008 10:19:59

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Term

Aquifer

Definition
An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well.
Term

Artesian Formation

Definition
  An artesian formation is formed when a permeable layer dips underground between impermeable layers.  Its usually made of shale or clay.
Term

Evapotranspiration

Definition
Evapotranspiration (ET) is a term used to describe the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the earth's land surface to atmosphere
Term

Geysers

Definition
A geyser is a hot spring characterized by intermittent discharge of water ejected turbulently and accompanied by a vapour phase (steam).
Term

Hydrosphere

Definition

A hydrosphere in physical geography describes the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet.

Term

Impermiable

Definition
Not easily penetrated. The property of a material or soil that does not allow, or allows only with great difficulty, the movement or passage of water
Term

Permeability

Definition
The rate at which liquids pass through soil or other materials in a specified direction.
Term

Porosity

Definition
Porosity is a measure of the void spaces in a material, and is measured as a fraction, between 0–1, or as a percentage between 0–100%.
Term

Recharge

Definition

Recharge/discharge interface of a secondary hydrothermal circulation in the Suiyo Seamount of the Izu-Bonin arc, identified by submersible-operated heat flow measurements

Term

Surplus

Definition
surplus, a development stimulus according to cultural anthropology
Term

Usage Deficate

Definition
the amount by which a sum of money is less than the required amount; specif., an excess of liabilities over assets, of losses over profits, or of expenditure over income
Term

Water Budget

Definition
 A bearing which represents the ancient water budget, or bucket, consisting of two leather vessels connected by a stick or yoke and carried over the shoulder. They were used by soldiers for carrying water on long marches, and were also utilized by water carriers to convey water from the conduits to the houses of the citizens.
Term

Water Cycle

Definition
The Earth's water is always in movement, and the water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth
Term

Water Table

The water table is the level at which the ground water pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure

Definition
The water table is the level at which the ground water pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure