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BLS 211:Notes Sixth Class
BLS 211:Notes Sixth Class
27
Business
Undergraduate 1
02/02/2016

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Cards

Term
What is Discrimination?
Definition
Treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category to which that person or thing is perceived to belong to rather than on individual merit.
Term
To discriminate a policy must do what?
Definition
Target a specific group or individual
Term
What is the biggest problem about discrimination?
Definition
Unequal access to individuals
Term
What is the thirteenth amendment's main idea?
Definition
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction."
Term
What is the main idea of the fourteenth amendment?
Definition
If you are born in the United States, you are an American citizen. It provides equal protection under the law to each citizen.
Term
What almost immediately followed the thirteenth and fourteenth amendments in the south?
Definition
Jim Crow Laws
Term
How did Jim Crow Laws stop colored people from voting?
Definition
Fees on voting and a voting test.
Term
The Emancipation Proclamation freed slaves in the North, but not the South until after what?
Definition
The Civil War
Term
What are the two ways to challenge a law based on its effect?
Definition
1.)State it is unconstitutional through equal protection.
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2.)It is unconstitutional through due process.
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Term
What are the two parts of Due Process?
Definition
1.)Procedural Courts: All courts follow procedure, how its done.
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2.)Substantive is what is done in court when examining an implied right.
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Term
What are implied rights?
Definition
Rights that are implied but not specifically stated in the constitution.
Term
What is an example of an implied right?
Definition
Privacy
Term
What is a right that implies privacy?
Definition
The right to own land, the right to not have militias quartered in your home, right to avoid unwarranted search and seizure.
Term
The Supreme Court is terrified of what?
Definition
Creating precedence by giving new rights.
Term
What is precedence?
Definition
Condition of being considered more important than someone or something else; priority in importance, order, or rank.
Term
We don't have free speech we have what?
Definition
Protected speech
Term
What did the fifteenth amendment do?
Definition
Allow all men to vote regardless of race.
Term
What did the voting rights act do?
Definition
Set up a system, where every state has to send to the federal government any changes they make to voting.
Term
The Supreme Court recently did away with what?
Definition
The Voting Rights Act, it was gutted.
Term
What does Equal Protection mean?
Definition
All citizens in the same or similar circumstances are equal under the law.
Term
What is a legal fiction?
Definition
Fact assumed or created by courts which is then used in order to apply a legal rule.
Term
Why are corporations considered to be people?
Definition
So that they can be sent into court, taxed
Term
Who cannot donate money to a campaign?
Definition
Foreign persons
Term
There are limitations on what a corporation can give to a what?
Definition
PAC
Term
What does a CEO do?
Definition
Carry out the day to day operation of a corporation
Term
Using money as speech allows one to use their capital to represent their what?
Definition
Ideas
Term
What is democratic socialism?
Definition
Political ideology advocating a democratic political system alongside a socialist economic system, involving a combination of political democracy with social ownership of the means of production.
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