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Biology 1AL Lab
Rat Anatomy
100
Biology
Undergraduate 2
04/12/2009

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Term
lymph nodes
Definition
-filter lymph fluid
-part of a body's immune system
-yellow-whitish in color
Term
submaxillary glands
Definition
-large
-located medially on the ventral surface
Term
thyroid
Definition
-
Term
trachea
Definition
Term
lungs
Definition
Term
diaphragm
Definition
Term
right atrium
Definition
Term
left atrium
Definition
Term
right ventricle
Definition
Term
left ventricle
Definition
Term
heart
Definition
Term
facial nerve
Definition
Term
parotial ducts
Definition
Term
lacrymal glands
Definition
-connects to eye
-produce tears
Term
parotial glands
Definition
-produce saliva
Term
stomach
Definition
Term
liver
Definition
Term
kidney
Definition
-cortex --> has spots = glomeruli
-medulla

filters
Term
spleen
Definition
Term
esophagus
Definition
Term
bladder
Definition
Term
ureter
Definition
Term
ovary
Definition
Term
mesentery
Definition
Term
anterior vena cava
Definition
Term
adrenal gland
Definition
Term
pancreas
Definition
Term
small intestine
Definition
Term
large intestine
Definition
Term
caecum
Definition
Term
rectum
Definition
Term
anus
Definition
Term
testes
Definition
Term
duodenum
Definition
Term
jejunum
Definition
Term
ileum
Definition
Term
blood vessels
Definition
Term
arteries
Definition
Term
mouth (oral cavity)
Definition
Term
bicuspid atrioventricular valve
Definition
Term
tricuspid atrioventricular valve
Definition
Term
medulla
Definition
-composed to collecting tubes that lead to ureter
Term
cortex
Definition
Term
renal artery
Definition
Term
renal vein
Definition
Term
urethra
Definition
Term
sperm
Definition
Term
seminiferous tubules
Definition
Term
caput epididymis
Definition
Term
ejaculatory duct
Definition
Term
penis
Definition
Term
uterus
Definition
Term
fallopian tube (oviduct)
Definition
Term
uterine horn
Definition
Term
glomeruli
Definition
-clumps of capillaries and convoluted tubules in the cortex of the kidney
Term
pulmonary artery
Definition
Term
pulmonary vein
Definition
Term
aorta
Definition
Term
semilunar valve
Definition
Term
posterior vena cava
Definition
Term
sphygmomanometer
Definition
-device used to take blood pressure
Term
nephrons
Definition
-located in kidney
-function: forms urine and regulates ionic balance
Term
renal pelvis
Definition
-funnel-like proximal expansion from the medulla that leads to the ureter
Term
vagina
Definition
Term
colon
Definition
Term
cauda epididymis
Definition
-the inferior part of the epididymis that leads to the vas deferen
-contains part of the sperms
Term
preputial gland
Definition
-exocrine glands located in front of genitals
-function: produce pheremones
Term
prostate glands
Definition
Term
vesicula seminalis
Definition
-dispense semen in male rats
Term
xyphoid process
Definition
Term
skull
Definition
Term
cranium
Definition
Term
maxilla
Definition
Term
mandible
Definition
Term
cervical vertebrae
Definition
Term
clavicle
Definition
Term
scapula
Definition
Term
thoracic vertebrae
Definition
Term
lumbar vertebrae
Definition
Term
patella
Definition
Term
ilium
Definition
Term
sacrum
Definition
Term
caudal vertebrae
Definition
Term
tarsals
Definition
Term
femur
Definition
Term
fibula
Definition
Term
tibia
Definition
Term
pubis
Definition
Term
humerus
Definition
Term
radius
Definition
Term
ulna
Definition
Term
phalanges
Definition
Term
metacarpal
Definition
Term
sternum
Definition
Term
rib
Definition
Term
coagulating gland
Definition
Term
prostate gland
Definition
Term
anal canal
Definition
Term
seminal vesicle
Definition
Term
scrotum
Definition
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