Term
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Definition
| oxidizes substrate using cofactors as electron acceptor or donor (pyruvate dehydrogenase) |
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Term
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Definition
| adds electrons from some reduced cofactor (enoyl ACP reductase) |
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Term
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Definition
| phosphorylates substrate (hexokinase) |
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Term
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Definition
| uses water to cleave a molecule |
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Term
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Definition
| hydrolyzes phosphate esters (glucose-6-phosphatase) |
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Term
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Definition
| hydrolyzes esters (those that act on lipid esters are lipases) (lipprotein lipase) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| uses thiol to assist in forming thioester (B-ketothiolase) |
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Term
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Definition
| interconversions of isomers (example aldose to ketose)(triose phosphate isomerase) |
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Term
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Definition
| shifting groups from one part of molecule to another (phosphoglucomutase) |
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Term
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Definition
| adds carboxyl group (pyruvate carboxylase) |
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Term
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Definition
| removes carboxyl group (pyruvate decarboxylase) |
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Term
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Definition
| uses molecular oxygen as electron acceptor (cytochrome c oxidase) |
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Term
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Definition
| adds hydroxyl group (steroid hydroxylases) |
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Term
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Definition
| transfers chemical group from one molecule to another or within same molecule (fatty acyl transferase) |
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Term
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Definition
| adds water to double bond (enoyl CoA hydrase) |
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Term
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Definition
| removes water (B-hydroxyacyl ACP dehydratase) (when making enol, enolase) |
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Term
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Definition
| splits a molecule often with electronic rearrangement but no water involvement (citrate lyase) |
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Term
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Definition
| creates a new chemical bond joining two molecules with electronic rearrangement and no water involvement |
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Term
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Definition
| synthesizes product using nucleotide triphosphate (ATP) as substrate (fatty acyl CoA synthetase) |
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Term
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Definition
| synthesizes product without ATP requirement (HMGCoA synthase) |
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Term
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Definition
| cleaves bond with incorporation of phosphate into the product (glycogen phosphorylase) |
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Term
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Definition
| cleaves bond yielding pyrophosphate as one of the product (UDPG pyrophosphorylase) |
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