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Bio-Terms
9/26
12
Biology
9th Grade
09/26/2014

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Term
Autotroph
Definition
is a organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use
Term
Primary Producer
Definition
is the first producer of energy-rich-compounds that are that are later used by other organisms
Term
photosynthesis
Definition
is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy, normally from the Sun, into chemical energy that can be later released to fuel the organisms' activities.
Term
chemosynthesis
Definition
is a process in which chemical energy is used to produce carbohydrates
Term
heterotroph
Definition
An organism that is unable to synthesize its own organic carbon-based compounds from inorganic sources, hence, feeds on organic matter produced by, or available in, other organisms.
Term
consumer
Definition
is an organism that that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply; also called a heterotroph.
Term
carnivore
Definition
is an organism that obtains energy by eating animals.
Term
herbivore
Definition
is an organism that obtains energy by eating only plants.
Term
scavenger
Definition
is a animal that consumes the carcasses of other animals.
Term
omnivore
Definition
is a organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals.
Term
decomposer
Definition
is a organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter.
Term
detritivore
Definition
is a organism that feeds on plant and animal remains and other dead matter.
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