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Bio Terms
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10
Biology
9th Grade
11/05/2013

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Term
atom
Definition
the basic unit of a chemical element.
Term
nucleus
Definition
the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth.
Term
electron
Definition
a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.
Term
element
Definition
a part or aspect of something abstract, esp. one that is essential or characteristic.
Term
isotope
Definition
each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element.
Term
compound
Definition
a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture.
Term
ionic bond
Definition
a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion
Term
ion
Definition
an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
Term
covalent bond
Definition
a chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule
Term
molecule
Definition
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.
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