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Bio Lab
Kingdom Fungi
45
Biology
Undergraduate 1
02/27/2013

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Cards

Term
What are the cell walls of fungi made of?
Definition
Chitin
Term
Mycelium
Definition
The total of filamentous hyphae.
Term
Filamentous hyphae form a
Definition
mycelium
Term
What is fungi's categorization based on how they get carbon?
Definition
Heterotrophic.
Term
How do fungi get their nutrition?
Definition
They absorb nutrients.
Term
What are the two types of fungi?
Definition
Saprobes and parasitic
Term
Saprobes
Definition
Decomposers
Term
What does one see of the fungus?
Definition
Large fruiting bodies.
Term
What is most of the life cycle characterized by?
Definition
Haploid.
Term
How may haploid be characterized?
Definition
Monokaryotic or Dikaryotic.
Term
Monokaryotic
Definition
One nuclei
Term
Dikaryotic
Definition
Two nuclei
Term
What are the divisions of fungi?
Definition
Zygomycota, Ascomycota and Basidiomycota
Term
An example of an organism within Zygomycota is...
Definition
Black bread mold.
Term
Zygomycota have...
Definition
zygospores.
Term
Zygospores
Definition
Diploid reproductive stage
Term
Rhizopus (Zygospore)
Definition
[image]
Term
Rhizopus (Sporaangium)
Definition
[image]
Term
Zygospore goes with...
Definition
Rhizopus.
Term
Sporangia goes with...
Definition
Rhizopus
Term
Where are the sexual spores in division ascomycota formed?
Definition
in the sac-like ascus.
Term
Is the ascus monokaryote or dikaryote?
Definition
Dikaryote.
Term
What is an example of an organism within division ascomycota?
Definition
Penicillium
Term
Condiospores and conidia
Definition
[image]
Term
Penicillium
Definition
[image]
Term

Penicillium includes the parts...

 

Definition
Condiospore and conidia
Term
Basidiomycota contain
Definition
basidium and basidiospores.
Term
Are basidiospores haploid or diploid?
Definition
haploid.
Term
Are basidia monkaryotic or dikaryotic?
Definition
Dikaryotic.
Term
Are basidiospores monokaryotic or dikaryotic?
Definition
Monokaryotic.
Term
What is an example of an organism within division basidiomycota?
Definition
Coprinus
Term
What is basidiomycota's nickname?
Definition
Club Fungi
Term
Where is the basdiospore and basadia on coprinus?
Definition
On the gills.
Term
Lichens have...
Definition
Symbiotic relationships between fungi and other organism.
Term
What are the organisms that fungi binds to in lichen?
Definition
Green algae or cyanobacteria.
Term
What are the three types of lichen?
Definition
Foliose, Crustoe and Fruticose.
Term
Foliose
Definition
Leafy
Term
Crustoe
Definition
Encrusting
Term
Fruticose
Definition
Highly branched.
Term
Foliose (picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Crustoe (picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Fruticose (picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Coprinus (40x)
Definition
[image]
Term
Gill of Coprinus (400x)
Definition
[image]
Term
Basidiospores and basidia (picture)
Definition
[image]
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