Term
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Definition
Phylum Chrytidiomycota-> Allomyces Gametophyte
larger bulb= female gametangia
bulb at end=male gametangia |
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Term
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Definition
Phylum Chritidiomycota-> Allomyces Sporophyte
bulbs at end=sporangia |
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Term
| what are the flagellated cells in their life cycle and what do they suggest |
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Definition
hyphae
they suggest plasmogamy |
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Term
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Definition
Phylum Zygomycota-> Rhizopus Combination
circle in the middle=zygosporangium
fused cones at the ends=fused hyphae |
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Term
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Definition
Phylum Zygomycota-> Rhuzopus Sporangia
bulb at end=sporangium |
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Term
| rhizopus produce spores sexually and asexually; how is this beneficial to the population |
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Definition
| rapid reporoduction and mutation |
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Term
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Definition
Phylum Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)-> Peziza apothecium
circlular dots in the middles=ascospores |
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Term
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Definition
Phylum Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)-> Penicillium
dots at end=conidophores |
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Term
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Definition
| Phylum Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)-> Aspergillus conidiophores |
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Term
| what are conidiophores? what do they produce? |
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Definition
| stalk like reproductive structures that produce conida |
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Term
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Definition
| Phylum Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)-> Morchella (Morel Mushroom) |
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Term
| what is the saclike reproductive structure that produces spores in Phylum Ascomycota? |
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Definition
| the ascocarp in between the gills |
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Term
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Definition
| Phylum Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)-> Coprinus mushroom gill |
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Term
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Definition
| Phylum Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)-> Earth Sacs |
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Term
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Definition
| Phylum Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)-> Button Mushroom |
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Term
| what benefit does fungus contribute to symbiosis> the algae? |
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Definition
fungi extract carbs from the algal photosynthesis.
fungi provides algae with more water and minereals due to its larger surface area |
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Term
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Definition
Lichen Body type
Crustose |
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Term
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Definition
Lichen Body Type
Foliose (flared up ends) |
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Term
| grows on trees in a cuplike form |
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Definition
Lichen Body Type
fruticose |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
derives its nourishment from nonliving or decaying organic matter
ex: Phallus ravenelli
Agaricus xanthodermus |
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Term
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Definition
gets nourishment from live tissues of various organisms
ex:oomycetes |
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Term
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Definition
where both the fungi and its host benefit from the fungal infestation
ex: lichen |
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Term
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Definition
oldest known living fungi
have flagellated stage
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Term
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Definition
referred to as conjugating fungi which refers to life history stage when 2 mycelia fuse
cytoplasm not divided into separate cells
includes decomposers and symbionts
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Term
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Definition
sac fungi
largest group of fungi
name derives from ascus: the spore containing capsules produced during sexual reproduction
develop conidiophores
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Term
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Definition
club fungi
includes mushrooms, toadstools, puffballs, bracket fungi, chanterelles, and earth stars
fruiting body produces basidiocarp and consists of stripe and cap
underside of cap divided by radiating gills which bear basidia |
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Term
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Definition
| symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a plant root |
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Term
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Definition
symbiotic combinations of a fungus (usually ascomycote) and a green algae (usually trebouxia) or cyanobacterium (usually nostoc)
lichen body=thallus
actually controlled parasitism: fungus limits and controls algae's growth often penetrating algal cells w/haustoria
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