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Bio 107
quiz 1
77
Biology
Professional
09/13/2013

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Term
anatomy
Definition

Study of the structure and shape of the body and it's parts.

(the parts themselves)

Term
physiology
Definition

Study of how the body and its parts work or function

(how the parts function)

Term
metabolism
Definition
sum of all the chemical processes the occur in the body
Term
responsiveness
Definition

the bodys ability to detect and respond to the changes in its internal (inside the body) or external (outside the body) envrionment

1)endocrine

2) nevrous system

Term
movement
Definition
Term
growth
Definition
Term
differentation
Definition
Term
reproduction
Definition
Term
homeostasis
Definition
Term
positive feedback loop
Definition
Term
negative feedback loop
Definition
Term
frontal section
Definition
Term
transverse section
Definition
Term
median section
Definition
Term
mediastinum
Definition
Term
What are the levels of organization for the human body?
Definition
Term
what are the characteristics of all living things?
Definition
Term
Disease
Definition
Term
identify the parts of a negative and postive feedback system
Definition
Term
identify general body organs
Definition
Term
electrons
Definition
Term
protons
Definition
Term
neutroms
Definition
Term
atoms
Definition
Term
ions
Definition
Term
moleclues
Definition
Term
elements
Definition
Term
atomic number
Definition
Term
mass number
Definition
Term
covalent bonds
Definition
Term
acid
Definition
Term
base
Definition
Term
salts
Definition
Term
pH
Definition
Term
buffer
Definition
Term
water cohesion
Definition
Term
water adhesion
Definition
Term
List the differences between atoms, molecules, ions and chemical bonds
Definition
Term

label anatomy of an atom

-subunits

-overall weight/ charge

Definition
Term
What is the difference between an ionic, hydrogen, and covalent bond?
Definition
Term
Molecule vs. compound?
Definition
Term

how is an ionic bond formed?

-why are some elements positivly charged while otehrs negative?

Definition
Term
What is the normal pH range for blood?
Definition
Term
How does the body regulate its internal pH levels?
Definition
Term
What are the subunits of proteins?
Definition
Term
Label the basic structre of a protein
Definition
Term
seletivley permeable membrane
Definition
Term
integral proteins
Definition
Term
peripheral proteins
Definition
Term
selectively permable membrane
Definition
Term
intracellular fluid
Definition
Term
extracellular fluid
Definition
Term
isotonic solution
Definition
Term
hypotonic solutino
Definition
Term
hypertonic solution
Definition
Term
phagocytosis
Definition
Term
pinocytosis
Definition
Term
exocytosis
Definition
Term
cytoskeleton
Definition
Term
ribosomes
Definition
Term
smooth ER
Definition
Term
Rough ER
Definition
Term
Golgi Complex
Definition
Term
Mitochondria
Definition
Term
Somatic cell division
Definition
Term
What are the 3 main regions of a cell?
Definition
Term
What is the function of membrane proteins?
Definition
Term
Label general structure and componets of the plasma membrane
Definition
Term
what is the difference between passive and active transport?
Definition
Term
explain diffusion
Definition
Term
What is the difference between diffusion and osmosis? what are some similarities?
Definition
Term

What is a cells reaction in a:

isotonic solution

hypotonic solution

hypertonic solution

Definition
Term

what is the difference between phagocytosis

pinocytosis, and exocytosis?

Definition
Term
Label all organelles inside the cytoplasm
Definition
Term

What are the 2 actions of protein synthesis?

-where does this occur?

Definition
Term
label the order of somatic cell division
Definition
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