Details Title: BIB101 w/Wilson Description: exam 3 Total Flash Cards: 121 Created: 11/12/2008 20:11:09		New Users: To study from this flashcard set, or to create your own your own study flash cards, REGISTER HERE. Existing Users: CLICK HERE. Additional Bible Studies Flashcards
Cards in this set: Term hagah Definition "meditating" to speak in an undertone Term flax Definition harvested in March or April Hid spies. Term casemate wall Definition Outer wall and inner wall with space between partitions. Could be used for housing. Term herem Definition ban, forbidding soldiers to loot Term go'el Definition kinsman'redeemer used 20 times in Ruth Term emunah Definition "Steady, firm" Root of the word Amen Term Syncretism Definition combining of religious elements Term tehillim Definition "to give praise" Hebrew word for praise. H-L-L; Hallelujah Term synonymous Definition type of literary parallelism "The heavens declare the Glory of God, the Firmament....." Term antithetic Definition type of literary parallelism 2nd statement comes back in contrast with the first Term demythologization Definition O.T. theme of seeking to destroy pagan myths. Term sitz im leben Definition Setting of life that an individual is reflecting on. Like David's psalms after 2 great sins Term Rahab Definition hid spies found in the Messiah's bloodline Term Benjamin Definition territory directly north of Jerusalem Saul from this tribe Term Simeon Definition territory absorbed within Judah in the South Term cities of refuge Definition for anyone who had accidentally killed someone to flee too until they could plead their case before the elders. Term Shiloh Definition location of the tabernacle Term ebenezer Definition rock of strength, help Battle in which Philistines are fought off. Term Othniel Definition Caleb's younger brother Judge against the king of Cushan Term Ehud Definition Left-handed judge Overthrew Moabite king Eglon. Term Barak Definition Military general of Israelites Went into battle with Deborah Term Gideon Definition Judge against the Midianites Term Jephthah Definition Famous for vow Wars against the Ammonites Half-Canaanite from the area of Gildead. Term Samson Definition Judge against Philistine. Name means "sunny" Term semichah Definition laying on of hands Term Western Sea Definition Mediterranean Term Baal Definition Canaanite weather god Term murex Definition purple shells made into a purple dye by the Phonecians. Term Joshua Definition Iesous Hebrew name - Savior, deliverer. Term Division of Joshua Definition 1-12; Military conquest of the land 13-24; Division of the land between tribes Term Three tribes to settle east of the Jordan River Definition Reuben Gad Half-tribe of Manasseh Term Zohr Definition River bed - trench that water flows through Term Gohr Definition wider banks of Jordan river that overflow in flood season. Term Gilgel Definition First place Israel pitches camp in promised land Term central campaign Definition Jericho and Ai Term Southern Campaign Definition Ammorites Term Northern Campaign Definition Hazor Term Jericho Definition The Moon City World's oldest known walled city. Defense, Water, Agriculture, Commerce Term Tel Definition a natural mound or hill Term Achan Definition violates herem ban and Israel is defeated at Ai. Term Mt. Ebal Definition Covenant renewal ceremony Term Gibeonites Definition Pretend to be from a foreign land and make a covenant with Israelites. Term Ammorite confederaton Definition 5 Ammorite kings (Ammorite synonymous w/ Canaanite) who decide to attack Gibeon. Term Book of Jashar Definition One of the first extra-biblical sources the Bible refers to. Ancient Hebrew source w/ poetical descriptions of some of the events in Israel's history. Term Sea of Chinnerech Definition Sea of Galilee Term Hazor Definition Known for its large number of horses and chariots and tall walls. Term 31 Kings Definition Total defeated by Joshua Term Judah Definition Settles immediately west of the Salt Sea. Term Hebron Definition City given as gift to Caleb David's original capital of Judah Term Simeon Definition territory included within the southern part of Judah. Term Ephraim Definition Shiloh and surrounding region. Term Shiloh Definition city were the tabernacle is first set up. Term Benjamin Definition Directly North of Jerusalem Term Dan Definition Plain of Philistia for a time, then pushed up North to the foothills of Mt. Hermon (by the Philistines). Term 48 Levitical cities Definition No territory for Levi - instead, cities scattered among all tribes. Term Heroic Period of the Judges Definition Approx. 300 yrs. Term Shophetim Definition Hebrew word for Judges Term cohen Definition priesthood Term Charismatic Definition Greek word for gift Term 4 Point Cyclical pattern to Hebrew History Definition Apostasy - people fall into sin/idolatry Slavery - to a foreign nation Repentance - Israel cries for help Deliverance - by a judge Term gadosh Definition Israel set apart Term Quid-pro-quo Definition Something for something Give and take form of religion Term Ashtaroth Definition Canaanite mother goddess of fertility and war. Term 5 reasons for Israel's religious syncretism Definition 1. Agricultural - Canaanites had beautiful crops 2. sex - sacred prostitution 3. Decentralized worship - Canaanite sanctuaries more local and accessible. 4. Peace treaties - deity recognition 5. Intermarriage - recognition of gods on individual level. Term Othniel Definition Caleb's younger brother. Judge against Cushan-rishathaim. Term Ehud Definition left handed judge overthrew Moabite king Eglon. Term Shamgar Definition kills 600 philistines with a bull whip Term Deborah Definition Against Canaanite King Jabin of Hazor Term Sisera Definition King Jabin's military general Term Gideon Definition Judge against Midianites. Term Springs of Harod Definition north central part of Israel Place where Gideon performs drinking test. Term Jephtah Definition famous for vow half Canaanite Victorious against Ammonites Term Shibboleth Definition peculiarity of speech - Ephriamites couldn't say it. Term Elimilech Definition Husband to Naomi Term Bethlehem Definition "House of Bread" Term Mahlon and Chilion Definition Naomi's sons Term Levirate Marriage Definition Levir = latin for brother-in-law Kinsman of man who died childless expected to marry widow of deceased and produce and heir. Term Chemosh Definition Midianite god Term Elkanah Definition Samuel's father Term Hannah Definition "Favor" or "grace" Samuel's mother Term Peninnah Definition Elkanah's other wife Term Haphni Definition "tadpole" one of Eli's sons Term Phinehas Definition "black one" one of Eli's sons Term Ichavod Definition Chavod - "Glory of God" I - negates it, "glory" has departed. Phinehas's son. Term Dagon Definition chief god of Philistines. God of rain. Falls over when arc of covenant put in temple. Term Abinadab Definition Ark of Covenant stayed in his house Term Gibeah Definition hometown of Saul Term Metallurgy Definition Philistines leading technological revolution Term Mashiah Definition to pour oil on or anoint someone You hear the word "Messiah" in this. Term The Witch of Endor Definition consulted by Saul Term Beth-shan Definition Battle where Saul meets his demise at the hands of the Philistines. Term Shemen Definition Hebrew word for oil. (Gethsemane) Term Succo Definition location of David and Goliath battle Also archeological dig where they recently discovered oldest scrap of Hebrew writing. Term Michal Definition Saul's daughter David's first wife Term Abigail Definition David's 2nd wife. Widow of Nabal. Term United Kingdom Definition 120 yrs of united rulership 40-Saul 40-David 40-Solomon Term Abner Definition Saul's military general Term Ish-bosheth Definition Saul's son - king over tribes other than Judah for 7 and 1/2 yrs. Term Joab Definition David's military general - slays Abner Term Ophel Definition hump, mound where David builds Jerusalem Term Central Valley Definition West of Jerusalem Term Kidron Valley Definition East of Jerusalem Term Jebus Definition Name of Jerusalem before David names it Jerusalem. Term Uriah the Hittie Definition husband of Bathsheba Term Ammon Definition commits adultery w/ half sister Tamar Term Absalom Definition David's beloved Son. Tries to undermine the throne. Term Psalms Definition David - 73 Asaph - 12 Song of Korah - 11 Solomon - 2 Moses - 1 Heman - 1 Ethem - 1 Orphan (anonymous) - 1/3 of psalms Term Parallelism Definition Literary techniques - two lines standing in a particular relation to each other. Term Adonijah Definition Son of David in line for the throne. Saved his life by hanging onto the horns of the Alter. Term Abishag Definition Nurse of David who keeps him warm Term Etzion Geber Definition 90 mile finger like extension of Reed Sea. Fleet maintained by Solomon located here. Term Hiram of Tyre Definition Chief architect of Temple. Also known as Huram-Abi Term daven Definition "pray" Term siddur Definition "prayer book" Term hitboddadut Definition "to be alone" (for purposes of meditation) Term Barukh attah adonai Definition "Blessed are you, O LORD" Term A Dudule Definition A song with a mixed Hebrew-Yiddish text. Refers to the "tootling" made on a simple shepherd's instrument. Play on words meaning "You, You!" Term Gutenberg Definition First Bible to come off printing press in 1453. Term aron qodesh Definition Ark of the Covenant Term Aleph, Beth, Gimel Definition First 3 letters of Hebrew alphabet Term Ptah-Hotep Definition Egyptian teacher whose writings are preserved on papyrus in hieroglyphics.