Term
| what six things trigger ADH production? (hint: mostly bad things) |
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Definition
| Prolong fever, diarrhea, excess sweating, blood loss, burns,and vomit. |
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Term
| What two things can the hypothalmic osmoreceptor do ADH production? |
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Definition
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Term
| High ADH = __ concentration of Urine |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Low ADH = ___ volume of body fluid. |
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Definition
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Term
| What do aquaporins do in the kidney? |
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Definition
| They help water diffuse back into the kidney. |
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Term
| Increase in ADH = __ Urine |
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Definition
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Term
| Increase Water absorbtion = ___ ADH |
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Definition
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Term
| Decrease ADH = ___ Urine production |
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Definition
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Term
| Decrease in Water Absorbtion = __ ADH |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the relationship between ADH and Vasopressin? |
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Definition
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Term
| What range of osom of solute does the kidney excrete in order to maintain homeostasis? |
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Definition
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Term
| Do burns cause fluid loss? |
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Definition
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Term
| What transport do urine solutes exit the body? |
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Definition
| They are flushed out of the body via water. |
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Term
| Where does our major source of water come from? |
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Definition
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Term
| What does most of water leave are body as? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is are body's total water output in mL? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the solution to pollution? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What are two feedbacks that inhibit thirst? |
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Definition
1) Moistening of mouth and throat.
2) Activation of stomach and intestinal stretch receptors. |
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Term
| What are the two pressure types that compartmental exchange is regulated by? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Diffusion of water with a solute (substance). |
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Term
| What are two things that the kidney does? |
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Definition
1) Makes Urine
2) Regulates Calcium/Phosphate homeostasis. |
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Term
| When dealing with Acid/Base Disturbances what is the difference between Respiratory Acidosis and Metabolic Acidosis? |
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Definition
Respiratory = Only CO2
Metabolic = All, but CO2 |
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Term
| When does Respiratory Alkalosis occur? |
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Definition
| When the respiratory system eliminates too much CO2. More base and less acid in the blood. |
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Term
| What is Metabolic acidosis? |
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Definition
| the state of excess acid or decrease base in the body. More acid and less base in the body. |
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Term
| What is Metabolic Alkalosis? |
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Definition
| It's the state where there is an excess bases or decrease acid in the body. More base less acid in the body. |
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Term
| When does Respiratory Acidosis occur? |
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Definition
| When the respiratory system fails to eliminate carbon dioxide from the blood. More acid and less base in the blood. |
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