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BCOR 2000 - Mid Term 2
Dr. Rock
20
Accounting
Undergraduate 2
04/01/2013

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
gross profit equation
Definition
sales revenue - COGS
Term
revenue principle
Definition
revenues are to be recorded when they are earned
Term
two benefits of sales discounts
Definition
1. prompt payments reduces need for loans
2. decrease the chance that customer will run out of money as discount credits are paid first typically
Term
net sales = revenues - returns and allowances
Definition
Term
gross profit/gross margin equation
Definition
gross profit/net sales
Term
trade receivable
Definition
created when a sale made on credit occurs
Term
nontradable receivable
Definition
occurs when sale is made not consisting of the sale of normal merchandise
Term
subsidiary account
Definition
Term
allowance method
Definition
estimate of bad debt expense
1.make end-of-period adjustment
2. write off specific amunts
Term
two accounts used for bad debts
Definition
credit allowance for doubtful accounts(asset)
debit bad debt expense (SE)
Term
how to record known bad debt
Definition
debit allowace for doubtful
credit accts rec
Term
net book value
Definition
accounts receivable-allowance for abd
Term
precentage of credit sales method
Definition
estiamte based off of historical average
Term
aging of accounts receivable method
Definition
different percentages tied to the age of account receivable
Term
receivables turnover ratio
Definition
net sales/average net trade accounts receievable (average net trade=BB+EB/2)
Term
average collection period
Definition
365/receivables turnover
Term
cash equivalents
Definition
short term investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertable into cash, value unlikely to change
Term
2 effective internal controls of cash
Definition
1. seperation of duties
2. prescribed policies and procedures
Term
6 most common reasons for for differences between ending bank balance and ending book balance
Definition
1. outstanding checks
2. deposits in transit
3. bank service charges
4. NSF checks
5. INterest
6. Erros
Term
4 steps to prepare bank reconciliation
Definition
identify outstanding checks
identify deposits in transit
record bank charges and credits
determine impact of errors
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