Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Basic keyboarding info
from keyboarding obj 1 and 2
38
Other
7th Grade
02/25/2012

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the proper care for CD's?
Definition
Avoid extreme hot and cold locations.
Term
What is the proper environment for computer equipment?
Definition
A magnet-free location.
Term
Surge protector
Definition
This is needed to manage sudden electricity changes that could damage a computer.
Term
Function Keys
Definition

These are used to activate or execute program commands. 

 

They are located on the top row of the keyboard. 

Term
Numeric keyboard
Definition

This is used to enter numbers and mathematical operators. 

 

Num Lock must be depressed in order for the numeric keypad to work.

 

Home row keys for the numeric keypad are 4, 5, & 6.  Use the right thumb for 0.

Term
Peripheral Devices
Definition

These are connected to the computer to enhance or expand its capabilities. 

 

Some examples are printers, joysticks, scanners, web cameras, etc.

Term
Output devices
Definition

These devices are used to give the user info that the computer has processed, such as:  Monitors, speakers, and printers.

 

The most commonly used output device is the monitor.

Term
Input devices
Definition

Devices that are used to put information into the computer, such as:  keyboard, mouse, trackball, web cam, scanner, bar code reader, microphone, and joystick. 

 

The keyboard is the most commonly used input device.

Term
Storage devices
Definition

These are devices used to store information that has been processed by the CPU.

 

The only internal storage is the hard disk drive.

 

External storage devices include:  floppy disks, CD's, flash drives, and jump drives.

 

Term
Hard copy
Definition
A copy of a document that you can hold from a printer.
Term
Soft copy
Definition

A copy of a document that you can see but cannot touch.

 

These are on a monitor or from speakers or headphones. 

Term
Hardware
Definition
The tangible or physical parts that make up a computer, including the case/tower, monitor, keyboard, mouse, and printer.
Term
Software
Definition
The intangible instructions that tell the computer what to do, also called programs.
Term
Operating/System Software
Definition

The software that coordinates all of the computer's activities. 

 

The operating system is stored in ROM (Read Only Memory) and is always on, whether there is power or not.

Term
Application Software
Definition

Software that gives the computer instructions to do a specific job or task. 

 

It is stored in RAM (Random Access Memory) and goes away when the power is turned off.

Term
Mouse
Definition

A tool used for operating the computer. 

 

The proper way to use the mouse is to point, click, and drag.

Term
Spreadsheet Software
Definition

This software is used to keep class records and produce grade sheets. 

 

It is made up of numbered horizontal rows and lettered vertical colums that intersect to form cells.

Term
Database Software
Definition
Application software like an electronic filing cabinet that stores information and allows searches and printing of various reports.
Term
Word Processing Software
Definition
Application software that allows the user to create text documents like stories, reports, letters, etc.
Term
Technique
Definition
The form and keying style that a typist uses while operating the keyboard.
Term
Touch-method
Definition
To key by touch rather than by the hunt-and-peck method.
Term
Posture
Definition
The way the typist sits; the way the typist's arms, wrists, fingers, and feet are placed.
Term
Work area
Definition

Arrangement of the keyboard, copy, mouse, and other materials on the desk or table.

 

Keep only what you need on your work station.

 

Keep the copy from which you are keying on your RIGHT side.

Term
Alphabetic keys
Definition
These are the letter keys on the keyboard.
Term
Enter/Return
Definition

This key is used to move the cursor down a line.

 

It is also called a "hard return" because you are forcing the cursor to go to a new line instead of using wordwrap (letting the computer take you to the next line automatically).

Term
GWAM (Gross Words a Minute)
Definition
The number of keystrokes a typist can make in a timed period; can calculate by dividing the total number of standard words (5 characters or spaces) keyed by the number of minutes that the typist was timed.
Term
QWERTY
Definition
The most commonly used keyboard arrangement.
Term
Spacebar
Definition

This key is used to insert spaces between characters on the same line.

 

Put one space between words.

 

No space between words and punctuation that follows.

 

Put TWO spaces after punctuation at the end of a sentence or question.

Term
Standard Keyboarding Word
Definition
Five characters or any combination of five characters and spaces.
Term
Emoticons
Definition
Sequence of ordinary characters found on the computer keyboard and used as a form of communication on the Internet used in email, chats, and other forms of communication using computer.
Term
Asterisk
Definition

* symbol used for footnote references in keyboarded documents.

 

No space after.

 

Also the symbol for multiplication in computers and spreadsheets.

Term
Percent
Definition

% symbol used in reporting statistical data.

 

Use symbol only in tables.

 

Use word in sentences.

Term
Ampersand
Definition

& symbol meaning "and"

 

Do not use symbol in sentences.

Term
CAPS LOCK
Definition

Depress this key when you want something like a title in ALL CAPS.

 

Do not use Caps Lock for one capital letter.

Term
Shift
Definition

Use the appropriate shift key to make ONE capital letter.

 

Do not use Caps Lock.

Term
Diagonal
Definition

/ sometimes called the slash.

 

No space before or after.

 

Used for division in computers.

Term
Peripheral device
Definition
A device connected to a computer to enhance or expand its capabilites.
Term
Acronym
Definition

An abbreviated form of a word created by using the first letters of several words--key in ALL CAPS.

 

Ex.  GWAM

Gross Words A Minute

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