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Basic Japanese Verb Forms
Some Simple Japanese Verb Forms
37
Language - Japanese
Graduate
06/20/2011
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Cards

Term
Short form + つもり　です
 Definition
intend to do….
Term
Short form + かもしれません
 Definition
may ….
Term
Short form + といいんですが
 Definition
I hope that ….
Term
Ru/Nai form + はず　です
 Definition
supposed to …
Term
Ru/Nai form + べき　です
 Definition
should ….
Term
Short form + でしょう
 Definition
probably ….
Term
Short form + みたいです
 Definition
looks like ….
Term
Short form + ことになる
 Definition
someone else decided …
Term
Short form + ことにする
 Definition
I have decided…
Term
Te form + ほしいです
 Definition
I want someone else to …
Term
Te form + 見たい　です
 Definition
to try to ….
Term
Te form + もいいです
 Definition
it is OK to do ….
Term
Te form + はいけません
 Definition
you're not allowed to …
Term
Te form + しまいます
 Definition
to regretfully have …
Term
Te form + おきます
 Definition
to do _______ in preparation.
Term
Te form + よかったです
 Definition
I am glad I …..
Term
Te form + すみませんでした
 Definition
I am sorry I did ….
Term
Te form + から
 Definition
after doing _____,
Term
Te form + あげる、もらう
 Definition
do ________ for someone.
Term
pre-mas form + たいです
 Definition
I want to …
Term
pre-mas form + つづけます
 Definition
To continue to ….
Term
pre-mas form +　はじめます
 Definition
to begin to ….
Term
pre-mas form +　おわります
 Definition
to finish ….
Term
pre-mas form +　にいく、にくる、　にかえる
 Definition
go, come, return in order to ….
Term
pre-mas form +　ながら
 Definition
while doing….
Term
pre-mas form +　ましょう
 Definition
let's …
Term
ta form + ことがあります
 Definition
to have experienced ____ before
Term
ta form +　らどうですか
 Definition
you should do …
Term
ta form +　ら
 Definition
if …., then
Term
ta form +　ほうがいいです
 Definition
it is better if you ….
Term
ta form +　あとで
 Definition
after doing _____,
Term
nai form + で
 Definition
to do ______ without doing something else
Term
nakute form + いけません
 Definition
must do ……..
Term
short form + の　を　たのしみにしています
 Definition
i am looking forward to doing X
Term
short form +　ところ　です
 Definition
about to do X
Term
te for +　ところ　です
 Definition
i am currently doing X
Term
ta form +　ところ　です
 Definition
I just finished doing X
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