Details Title: Baptist History Test 1 Description: The Beast Total Flash Cards: 25 Created: 02/01/2005 15:42:34		New Users: To study from this flashcard set, or to create your own your own study flash cards, REGISTER HERE. Existing Users: CLICK HERE. Additional Religious Studies Flashcards
Cards in this set: Term Causes for the Reformation Definition Catholic control Black Death Rise of Humanism Printing Press Fall of Constantinople Economic Changes Term Who is associated with the following reformations: German Swiss British English Radical Definition Martin Luther Ulrich Zwingley and then John Calvin John Knox Thomas Cranmer Anabaptist Term Highlights of German Reformation Definition 95 Thesees 1521 Luther's excomunication March 1521 Diet of Worms Feb 1525 Peasants Revolt Term Swiss Reformation Hightlights Definition 1529 Ulrich Says Lords supper is a memorial in his meeting with luther 1560 THE INSTITUTES-Calvin's Pamplet on treatment of Western Theology Term What are th themes in Calvin's Institutes Definition Power of God Omnipitence of God Human Depravity Salvation from God alone Faith The Elect Term English Reformation Definition Henry VII-desire for male hier Thomas Cranmer's influence on Henry Edward VI-Entirely Protestant, Book of common Prayer(Cranmer), 42 Article of the Reformed Faith(Cranmer). Mary Tutor-"Bloody Mary", Catholic, has cranmer arrested, jailed, and burned at the stake. Elizabeth-"via media", 1559-Revokes Mary Tutor's catholicism, and institutes Book of common prayer, 1563- Reestablished Church of England James-Sponsorship of the translation of Bible to English, 1611-KJV Published Charles-Bad Monarch who sparks civil war btw. roundheads and cavaleers. Oliver Cromwell-overthrow the monarch and becomes Lord Protector of England Charles II- Tries to bring back Elizabeth's ideals. Term Leonard's 8 Dialectics Definition Autonomy of Scripture and Liberty of Conscience The Church:Local Autonomy and Associational Cooperation The Ministry: Laity and Clergy Regeneration Ordinances:Sacrements and Symbols Religious Liberty and Christian Citizenship Diversity: Theological and Ecclesiastical Doctrinal Statements Term Three Theories of origins Definition Succesionism-Baptist go back to John the Baptist William Kiffin-Baptist came from reformation Term Baptist Origins Definition General Baptist- John Smyth and Thomas Helwys(1609-Holland; 1611-England) Particular Baptist-Richard Blunt and William Kiffin (1630's England) Term Issues seperating General and Particular Definition General-Armemian and Particular-Calv. Attonement: G-for all; P-for elect Ecclesiology:G-Assoc'l; P-Congreg'l Eternal Security: G-can lose; P-once saved always saved Church and Gov.- G-seperate; P-mild seperation Term What was passed that promised religous liberty yet provided limited liberty Definition Act of toleration Term Persecution of Baptists Definition William and Mary-Extreme Tactics Charles II- Tolerant; Clearendon Code(renewed persecution of radical protestants, caused many baptist to jump ship) Ben Keeche not intimidated, writes about religous liberty, introduces hymns 1689 Act of Toleration- not complete freedom, still have to register churches and pay taxes to church of england, meet with open doors. Term Roger Williams Definition Roger Williams: Born in England; comes to America in 1631; forms a bond with the Narragansetts; 1635 Banished from Plymouth in mid-winter and rescued by the Narragansets; June 1636 forms Providence, RI; 1638-Incorporated as a town; 1644- returns to England and writes "Bloody Tenant of Persecution" which causes controversy, returns to colonies; 1638 Ann Hutchinson; "Ill News from New England" shows puritans as persecuters as a result of Home, Clark, and Randal incident. Term John Clark Definition Stabler than Roger Williams; Maintains the first church in Providence, RI when Williams pursues to join the seekers. Term Thomas Gould Definition Boston, Mass; 1665; immeadeately est. confessions of faith (puritan based); 1669 get a church building and the goverment shuts its doors temporairily. Term Elias Keach Definition Converts during his own sermon; Travelling Preacher; Many churches under his leadership (this becomes the Philadelphia Baptist Association) Term South under Anglican Establishment Definition Baptist growth hampered greatly; 1696 William Screven moves his church to Charleston at age 67 Term Matthew Caffyn Definition Claims Jesus was merely a good man; Assembly took no action; 1693 Broke away and formed General Baptist Association Term John Gill Definition Hypercalvinist; Body of Doctrinal Divenity; No need for witnessing("we should not offend God by witnessing to the elect.") Term Dan Taylor Definition Brings revival to the General Baptist; 1770 founds the New Connection of General Baptists(stays in charge for 46 years; makes all participating churches sign the Articles of Divenity.) 1770-7(1000 members) 1786-31(2300 members); Pro singing; More Roles for Women; Big on Church Discipline; Hot Topic:Unequally Yoked Marriages. Term Andrew Fuller and William Carey Definition Andrew Fuller:Influental in calling for evangelism William Kerry:One of the 1st Missionaries represent Baptist from England(went to India) Term The Great Awakening Definition took preaching from church and into the streets/workplace. Term George Whitefield Definition charismatic speaker; opposed by THomas Simmons Term Rhode Island Definition 1st Baptist church, yet it falls off Term Colonies Baptist Definition Massachutess: New Hampshire: Free-Will Bed Pennsyvania: Regular Baptist South:First Baptist Charleston Virginia: Anglican Dominated until 1780's when Growth occurs 11fold in 1 decade, Regular Baptist North Carolina: Seperate Baptist; Shubal Stearns allows undeducated, untrained men and women to speak Georgia- 1770's organized churches Kentucky- 1780's Tennessee- 1760's by 1790-17churches