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Banking Notes
Questions for banking chapter 4
49
Business
11th Grade
04/27/2006

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Term
What are two categories of accounts?
Definition
Transaction accounts and Time deposits
Term
What is a transaction account?
Definition
An account that allows transactions to occur at any time and in any number.
Term
What is an example of a demand deposit?
Definition
A transaction account is an example of a demand deposit because it is payable on demand when every the depositor chooses
Term
What is a specific example of demand deposit?
Definition
a sales account.
Term
What does a check do?
Definition
By writing a check a depositor can withdraw money by giving written notice to the bank to pay a name person a specified amount from his or her account.
Term
What does a check do?
Definition
By writing a check a depositor can withdraw money by giving written notice to the bank to pay a name person a specified amount from his or her account.
Term
What is a basic checking account?
Definition
It’s an account that offers a few simple services form minimal cost.
Term
What is an interest-bearing checking account?
Definition
A checking account that pays interest on the balance deposited on the account
Term
Why is it important for consumers t look closely at fees charge and services offered for their checking accounts?
Definition
Its possible a basic account may actually cost more money to operate than another type of account if there are many transactions raising the fees.
Term
What other transactions are categorized as demand deposit transactions?
Definition
Travelers checks and ATS
Term
What is interest?
Definition
Interest is the price paid for the use of money
Term
What is the formula for calculating interest?
Definition
P x R x T = I
Term
What does each symbol in the formula stand for?
Definition
P= principal R= rate T= time I= interest
Term
What does each symbol in the formula stand for?
Definition
P= principal R= rate T= time I= interest
Term
When may interest be paid?
Definition
Interest may be paid one a year (annually), every six months (semi-annually), every three months (quarterly), or any other interval as defined in the accounting regulations.
Term
What is compound interest?
Definition
Its when you add interest to the principal and paying interest on the new total.
Term
When does the compound interest start over?
Definition
The compound interest starts over with a new principal every time interest is paid.
Term
What is the algebraic formula for compound interest?
Definition
F=P(1+R)^n
Term
What is APR?
Definition
APR (annual percentage rate) is the nominal rate on which interest is calculated per year.
Term
What is APY?
Definition
APY (annual percentage yield) represents the effect of compounding.
Term
What does money include?
Definition
Money includes checks, ledger transfers, and even credit
Term
What is the greatest factor in the flow of deposits?
Definition
The activity of the economy at large
Term
Why do economist track and analyze so much data?
Definition
To predict the flow of the economy
Term
What are some limitations of reserve requirements?
Definition
The fed can put more money into the economy

They can take money out of the economy
Term
What is the discount rate?
Definition
The rate the fed charges for discount loans.
Term
How the federal reserve influence the flow of deposits?
Definition
They can set reserve requirement

They can create or remove money

Setting the discount rate
Term
What does this documentation protect?
Definition
This documentation protects both the consumer and the bank from misunderstanding the loss.
Term
What does this documentation protect?
Definition
This documentation protects both the consumer and the bank from misunderstanding the loss.
Term
What is account rules?
Definition
It explains characteristics of each type of account
Term
What is a deposit rate schedule?
Definition
It lists interest rates in effect at the time for various types of accounts
Term
What is a fee schedule?
Definition
It shows all charges that apply to each specific type of deposit account.
Term
What is a check hold policy?
Definition
It explains when deposited funds will be available for use by the consumer.
Term
What is a governing document?
Definition
It’s a name for deposit account documents
Term
What is a disclosure statement?
Definition
It provides full information about bank policies
Term
What is a disclosure statement?
Definition
It provides full information about bank policies
Term
What are reference to governing documents?
Definition
When account holders agree to abide by the rules as set forth in the rest of the governing documents
Term
What is a signature policy?
Definition
When banks keep a signature card on file with the signature of all parties to an account, whether it is solely or jointly with other persons
Term
What is an opening and closing account?
Definition
Its policies governing opening requirements that may include a specified minimum opening deposit.
Term
What is a deposit collection?
Definition
This provision is similar to the check hold policy of the governing documents, except that it goes further in explaining the effect of uncollected deposits on the account.
Term
What is overdraft policies?
Definition
Its when an account has insufficient funds to meet its obligations, it is overdrawn.
Term
What is minimum balance/service charges?
Definition
This is when the bank specifies exactly the terms for when failure to maintain minimum balance charges apply.
Term
What are withdrawal policies?
Definition
They are requirements for withdrawing funds from the bank.
Term
What is check policies?
Definition
These are policies that include requirements for accurate dating of checks and timely.
Term
What is an account statement policy?
Definition
These policies deal with the bank statement sent by the bank.
Term
What are waivers?
Definition
The account rules may also contain notices about carious waivers, such as the customer agreeing to waive protest of dishonored items or the banks willingness to waive certain fees.
Term
List three types of time deposits. Which of these are exempt from reserve requirements?
Definition
Savings Accounts

Certificates of Deposits (CDs)

Money Market Deposit Accounts

The money market deposit accounts are exempt from the reserve requirements.
Term
Why is compound interest such a powerful savings tool?
Definition
Compound interest is such a powerful savings tool because you are adding interest to the principal and paying interest on the new total.
Term
Why are governing documents necessary?
Definition
Governing documents are necessary because they help customers with questions about policies and procedures related to their accounts.
Term
How do governing documents and account rules differ
Definition
The differ because governing documents are to help customers with questions about policies and procedures related to their accounts and account rules explain characteristics about each type of account.
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