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Bacteriology Exam 3
NA
36
Veterinary Medicine
Professional
09/25/2011

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
This organism causes anaplasmosis in cattle and other ruminants. It's transmitted via Ixodid ticks and invade the center of RBCs. It's more severe as age of infected animal increases.
Definition
Anaplasma centrale
Term
This organism causes bovine anaplasmosis by invading the margins of RBCs resulting in anemia and janudice.
Definition
Anaplasmosis marginale
Term
This organism causes canine anaplasmosis and equine granulocytic ehrlichiosis and is trasmitted by hard ticks. It lacks genes for LPS and peptidoglycan and inhibits apoptosis.
Definition
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Term
This self-limiting organism affects platelets causing infectious canine cyclic thrombocytopenia (ICCT). It's trasmitted via Rhipicephalus sanguineus, is gram negative and has a double membrane.
Definition
Anaplsma platys
Term
This organism causes abortions storms primarily in goats and sheep. It contains LPS but no peptidoglycan. It cannot make ATP and cycles through two forms: elementary bodies (inert infective) and reticulate bodies (metabolically active, non-infective) later in life.
Definition
Chlamydophila abortus
Term
This organism causes conjunctivitis in cats.
Definition
Chlamydophila felis
Term
This organism affects mostly humans (but also horses and dogs) and causes respiratory disease, fever and non-productive cough.
Definition
Chlamydophila pneumoniae
Term
This organism causes pssitacosis (parrot fever) resulting in anorexia, lethargy, ruffled feathers and respiratory issues.
Definition
Chlamydophila psittaci
Term
This organism affects most domesticated animals and humans and has two phases: Phase I (smooth LPS, virulent, complete O-antigen) and Phase II (rough LPS, avirulent, missing O-antigen sugars).
Definition
Coxiella burnetti
Term
This organism affects macrophages (can survive in phagolysosome) and has two forms: Acute form (blood, lungs, spleen) and Chronic form (uterus, mammary glands).
Definition
Coxiella burnetti
Term
This organism causes Q fever.
Definition
Coxiella burnetti
Term
This organism causes canine monocytic ehrlichiosis. It's transmitted via Rhipicephalis sanguineus.
Definition
Ehrlichia canis
Term
This organism is small and gram negative. It has two forms: Acute (lethargy, fever, anorexia) and Chronic (bleeding disorders, weight loss, pancytopenia, hyperviscosity syndrome).
Definition
Ehrlichia canis
Term
This organism causes human monocytic ehrlichiosis.
Definition
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
Term
This organism affects monocytes and macrophages and is transmitted by Amblyomma americanum. It causes fever, headache and GI upset.
Definition
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
Term
This organism causes canine granulocytic ehrlichiosis.
Definition
Ehrlichia ewingii
Term
This organism affects granulocytes and is transmitted by Amblyomma americanum. It causes polyarthritis and CNS signs.
Definition
Ehrlichia ewingii
Term
This organism causes heartwater disease.
Definition
Ehrlichia ruminatum
Term
This organism causes feline infectious anemia.
Definition
Mycoplasma haemofelis
Term
This organism affects RBCs of cats and is transmitted by biting, fleas, and in utero. It is the smallest free-living bacteria, lacks a cell wall and is host-specific
Definition
Mycoplasma haemofelis
Term
This organism causes anemia in immunocompromised cats.
Definition
Mycoplasma haemominutum
Term
This organism causes canine hemobartonellosis.
Definition
Mycoplasma haemocanis
Term
This organism is transmitted via Rhipicephalis sanguineus and affects canine RBCs. Results in inapparent infection unless immunocompromised.
Definition
Mycoplasma haemocanis
Term
This organism causes eperythrozoonosis.
Definition
Mycoplasma suis
Term
This organism affects RBCs of swine and is transmitted via hog lous (haematopinus suis), needles and in utero.
Definition
Mycoplasma suis
Term
This organism causes salmon poisoning disease.
Definition
Neorickettsia helminthoeca
Term
This organism affects canine mononuclear leukocytes and is transmitted via fluke-infested fish.
Definition
Neorickettsia helminthoeca
Term
This organism is a small, non-motile coccoid and results in hypertrophy of mesenteric and ileocecal lymph nodes; oculonasal discharge, vomiting with progressive weight loss and bloody diarrhea.
Definition
Neorickettsia helminthoeca
Term
This organism causes potomac horse fever.
Definition
Neorickettsia risticii
Term
This organism causes equine monocytic ehrlichiosis.
Definition
Neorickettsia risticii
Term
This organism is transmitted via fluke-infested insects and is a small, non-motile coccoid. It causes acute diarrhea and abortion in horses.
Definition
Neorickettsia risticii
Term
This organism causes sennetsu fever.
Definition
Neorickettsia sennetsu
Term
This organism affects human mononuclear leukocyutes and is transmitted via fluke-infested fish. Results in fever, malaise and anorexia.
Definition
Neorickettsia sennetsu
Term
This organism causes rocky mountain spotted fever.
Definition
Rickettsia rickettsii
Term
This organism affects endothelial cells of dogs and humans and is transmitted via Dermacentor variabilis, D. andersoni, Amblyomma americanum and Rhipicephalus sanguineus.
Definition
Rickettsia rickettsii
Term
This organism causes widespread vasculitis, leakage of fluid into extracellular spaces; join/muscle pain, lethargy and fever.
Definition
Rickettsia rickettsii
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