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Title: Atmosphere

Description: all about atmosphere

Total Flash Cards: 13

Created: 05/04/2008 21:17:31

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Additional Geology Flashcards

Cards in this set:

Term
Troposphere stratosphere mesosphere thermosphere
Definition
atmosphere layers from lowest to highest
Term
Troposphere
Definition
layer that weather occurs
Term
Methane Ammonia Water Vapor Hydrogen
Definition
the contituents of the ancient atmosphere
Term
Nitrogen 78% Oxygen 21% Argon 1% Carbon Dioxide 0.035%
Definition
constituents of current atmosphere from highest percentage to lowest percentage
Term
Global atmospheric circulation cells
Definition
transfer moisture to higher latitudes
Term
Hadley 0-30 degrees Ferrel 30-60 degrees Polar 60-90 degrees
Definition
names and locations of global atmospheric circulation cells
Term
Carbon Dioxide Sulfur Oxides (SOx) Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)
Definition
composition of acid rain
Term
Acid Rain
Definition
The result from the chemical reaction between water and certain compounds in the atmosphere
Term
Troposphere
Definition
Lowest layer 0-15km Contains 80% of the mass of the atmosphere Layer where weather occurs Temperature decreases with height
Term
Stratosphere
Definition
Occurs between 15 and 50km above the surface Contains 18% of the mass of the atmosphere Temperature increases with height Contains ozone (O3) that shields the surface from ultraviolet (UV) radiation
Term
Stratosphere
Definition
where o-zone occurs
Term
Incoming solar radiation consists of short, high energy waves. These waves pass thought the atmosphere and are absorbed by the Earth. Some of this absorbed energy is then released back into the atmosphere as long, low energy waves which are absorbed by the particles in the atmosphere and raise the temperature
Definition
the green house effect
Term
Water Vapor Carbon Dioxide Methane Chlo-floro-carbons (CFCs)
Definition
green house gases



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