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Title: Astronomy Book Vocabulary

Description: Chapter 2/Sections 3-6

Total Flash Cards: 11

Created: 06/26/2005 12:38:40

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Cards

Term
terrestrial planets
Definition
the name given to the four inner planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars
Term
retrograde rotation
Definition
the spinning motion of a planet from east to west, opposite to the direction of rotation of most planets and moons
Term
greenhouse effect
Definition
the trapping of heat by a planet's atmosphere
Term
gas giant
Definition
the name given to the first four outer planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Term
comet
Definition
a ball of ice and dust whose orbit is a long, narrow ellipse
Term
asteroids
Definition
objects revolving around the sun that are too small and too numerous to be considered planets
Term
asteroid belt
Definition
the region of the solar system between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, where many asteroids are found
Term
meteoroid
Definition
a chunk of rock or dust in space
Term
meteor
Definition
a streak of light in the sky produced by the burning of a meteoroid in Earth's atmosphere
Term
meteorite
Definition
a meteoroid that has hit Earth's surface
Term
extraterrestrial life
Definition
life that arises outside of Earth



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