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Arts in Concert
exam review
64
Fine Art
Undergraduate 1
11/16/2008

Additional Fine Art Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Why do we have artists?
Definition
Shows difference between humans and animals. Eg: funerals
Term
Why do we need artists?
Definition
We can't understand truth without art. It is the sensual expression of truth. We can't praise God without art.
Term
Subject Matter
Definition
the "stuff" of art--aspect of human experience that is of interest
Term
Artistic form
Definition
Distinguishes art from objects and events that are not art. Form calls for organization of elements, enriches the subject matter
Term
Content
Definition
meaning of artistic form and interpretation subject matter
Term
artistic appropriation
Definition
when artists combine mediums but keep a basic medium dominant. eg: opera
Term
synthesis
Definition
relatively equal combining of media of one or more arts
Term
interpretation
Definition
when a work of art takes another work of art as its subject matter
Term
texture (music)
Definition
layers of sound
Term
Music
Definition
Sound in time
Term
Notation
Definition
Physical representation of sound in time
Term
Rhythm
Definition
Temporal relationships of sounds (duration, meter, accents, tempo)
Term
Melody
Definition
Group of notes with a perceivable shape
Term
Theme
Definition
Melody that undergoes change through a piece of music
Term
Motive
Definition
Brief fragment of a theme
Term
Tonality
Definition
Allegiance to a tonal center
Term
Harmony
Definition
Sounding of tones simultaneously
Term
Form (music)
Definition
Shape of music suggests structure (theme and variation, rondo, sonata, etc)
Term
Timbre
Definition
unique sound quality of each instrument/voice
Term
Expressive Elements (music)
Definition
dynamics, articulation
Term
"comus"
Definition
comedy [drama]
Term
Catharsis
Definition
effect of tragic drama on an audience; purging of emotional tension
Term
Golden Age of Greece
Definition
Drama was combined with other arts
Term
Role of Shakespeare
Definition
Globe theater in London had different social levels. Shakespeare touched every social class
Term
Our Town
Definition
Example of 20th century play. Won the Pulitzer prize. Commonplace theme--an attempt to find value in everyday moments
Term
Florentine Camerata
Definition
informal academy of scholars, artists and musicians interested in reviving Greek Drama "accidentally" created opera.
Term
Recitative
Definition
Halfway between speaking and singing; lightly accompanied. Follows natural voice inflection
Term
Aria
Definition
"song" Singing--regular rhythm, recognizable tune. Usually most important part of opera
Term
Comic Opera
Definition
Uses recitative (often delivers plot)
Speaks lines between singing
Precursor to Broadway
Emphasis on arias, ensembles, ridiculous situations
Term
Characterization
Definition
combination of a character in the script with the personality of the actor
Term
Spatial intelligence
Definition
ability to accurately perceive the visual-spatial world, sensitivity to line and form. (eg. architects)
-Knowing where you are in relation to your spatial surroundings
Term
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
Definition
ability to express ideas and feelings with the whole body, showing dexterity, balance, and coordination
Term
Diaghilev
Definition
Dancer who encouraged multiple art forms in ballet
Term
Laban
Definition
developed movement notation (labanotation)
Term
Line (visual art)
Definition
Continuous or broken. Used to imply dimensions and direct visual movement
Term
shape (visual art)
Definition
area with identifiable boundaries-organic or geometric
Term
mass (visual art)
Definition
negative/positive space-solid
Term
form (visual art)
Definition
shape/structure
Term
color
Definition
perception produced by light. primary and secondary
Term
value (visual art)
Definition
lightness/darkness in an area of color
Term
texture (visual art)
Definition
appearance/feel of a surface
Term
Winckelmann
Definition
father of art history
Term
3 properties of color
Definition
hue, value, saturation
Term
impressionism
Definition
revealing play of sunlight on color
Term
expressionism
Definition
intense expression of states of mind (agitated strokes, intense color)
Term
cubism
Definition
highlighting geometric shapes ("order in disorder")
Term
dadaism
Definition
rejection of tradition (painting style)
Term
sculpture in the round
Definition
designed to be viewed at any angle
Term
relief sculpture
Definition
attached to a background. sunken, low, or high relief. not free standing, linked to architecture
Term
subtractive (sculpture)
Definition
removing material that has natural solid mass--stone, wood, marble. size is limited by size of original material
Term
monolith (sculpture)
Definition
single great stone/massive structure
Term
additive (Sculpture)
Definition
shaping material that has no natural solid mass (plaster, wax) not size limited
Term
representation (visual art)
Definition
illusion. Represents something (eg: portrait of someone)
Term
presentation (visual art)
Definition
allusion. not trying to represent something else. is what it is. (eg: abstract art)
Term
William Eggleston
Definition
born 1939, father of color photography
Term
pictoralism (photography)
Definition
using achievements of painting to realize photography as art
Term
documentarist (photography)
Definition
thought artistic merit was in being historic
Term
Shot (film)
Definition
basic tool in film. What is seen within the frame of one camera shot
Term
Mise-en-scene (film)
Definition
what is in a scene/frame
Term
discobulus
Definition
Greek belief that the human body is the most perfect symbol of physical and spiritual beauty
Term
movement
Definition
basic to our human existence. it is a form of knowledge, of understanding reality
Term
choreography
Definition
from the Greek words "khoros" (dancing) and "graphia" (writing)
Term
subject matter of dance
Definition
combination of moving visual patterns, feelings, states of mind, narrative
Term
art as mimesis
Definition
imitation of reality, mirroring of the appearances of the real world.
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