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Title: Art

Description: Principles of design

Total Flash Cards: 26

Created: 11/08/2006 14:31:52

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Cards

Term
Balance
Definition
A sense that all the elements in a picture are arranged in a satisfying way--a sense of stability in composition
Term
Shape
Definition
A two-dimensional area that is defined in some way. All shapes are either geometric or free-form.
Term
What are two ways shapes can be defined?
Definition
Positive space (itself) or negative space (the space around it)
Term
Geometric
Definition
Can be described using mathematical formulas
Term
Free-form
Definition
Irregular and uneven shapes
Term
Forms
Definition
Objects with three dimensions.
Term
Color
Definition
Has three properties: hue, value, and intensity
Term
Hue
Definition
Primary colors: red, yellow, blue
Term
Value
Definition
Amount of light
Term
Intensity
Definition
Brightness or dullness of a hue
Term
Shade
Definition
Adding black to change the value of a hue
Term
Tint
Definition
Adding white to change the value of a hue
Term
Texture
Definition
How things feel, or look like they would feel if you touched them
Term
Matte
Definition
Dull
Term
What kinds of texture are there?
Definition
Rough, smmoth, (matte, shiny) (parenthases are for surfaces)
Term
Space
Definition
The emptiness around, between, above, in, etc. objects
Term
Value depends on...?
Definition
How much light a surface reflects
Term
Informal balance
Definition
Assymetrical
Term
Formal balance
Definition
Symmetrical
Term
Emphasis
Definition
The artist makes one part of the work dominent. Can be achieved through stressing difference in light, color, texture, etc.
Term
Harmony
Definition
Combining similar parts in an artwork to accent similarity
Term
Movement
Definition
Giving the illusion that the picture is changing. Draws your eye to a certain point in the picture.
Term
Proportion
Definition
The size of things in the picture depends on thier positions to other things in the picture.
Term
Rythm
Definition
Elements in the drawing are repeated to create a pattern. 5 types: random, regular, alternation, flowing, progressive
Term
Unity
Definition
All parts of the artwork relate to each other (all are shades of red, all are fish, etc.)
Term
Variety
Definition
Differences in the elements of the artwork. Can offset harmony and prevent the picture from being boring.



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