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Art History Fa09
Midterm
19
Art History
Undergraduate 3
10/26/2009

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Foreshortening
Definition
The use of PERSPECTIVE to represent in art the apparent visual contraction of an object that extends back in space (at an angle to the perpendicular plane of sight)
Term
Hue
Definition
To take on color
Term
Saturation
Definition
The brightness or dullness of a color; the degree of purity of a color
Term
Value
Definition
The lightness or darkness of a hue.
Term
Complementary Colors
Definition
Those pairs of colors, such as red and green, that together embrace the entire spectrum.
Term
Iconography
Definition
Refers both to the content, or subject, of an artwork and to the study opf content in art.
Term
Personification
Definition
An abstract idea represented in bodily form.
Term
Perspective
Definition
A method of presenting an illusion of the three dimensional world on a two-dimensional surface.
Term
Plan
Definition
The horizontal arrangement of the parts of a building or of the buildings and streets of a city or town, or a drawing or diagram showing such an arrangement.
Term
Section
Definition
In architecture, a diagram r representation of a part of a structure or building along an imaginary plane that passes through it vertically.
Term
Paleolithic
Definition
The "old" stone age, during which humanking produced the first sculptures and paintings.
Term
Neolithic
Definition
The "new" stone age
Term
Megalith
Definition
A large, roughly hewn stone used in the construction of monumental prehistoric structures.
Term
City-State
Definition
An independenet, self-governing city.
Term
Cuneiform
Definition
A system o f writing used in ancient mesopotamia.
Term
[image]
Definition
Reconstruction drawing of the White Temple and ziggurat.

Uruk, Iraq
3200-3000 BCE
Term
[image]
Definition

Statuettes of two worshippers, from the Square Temple at Eshnunna, Iraq

 

2700 BCE

 

Gypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone, male figure approx. 2' 6"

 

Oversized eyes probably symbolized the perpetual wakefulness of the substitute worshipers offering prayers to the diety.

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