Shared Flashcard Set

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art appreciation
fwfhwe
20
Art History
Undergraduate 2
03/28/2016

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Richard Neutra
Definition

worked under Frank LLoyd Wright

became a hardcore modernist, building houses that looked like Gropius or Corbusier. 

Term
Lovell Health House
Definition

free flowing spaces, simple industral form, asymetrical geometry, flat roots. 

Richard was building things like this at a time that was unherd of in the US. 

 

Term
Museum of Modern Art in NYC
Definition

had translucent glas- lets light through but you could not see through it. 

the institution really promoted constructivism. 

Term
Frank Lloyd Wright
Definition

arrested under Man Act of 1910 that punishes 'sex trafficking' across state lines.

his turnaround happened because of a house in 1936 which was the falling water house. 

Term
Falling Water
Definition

country house in Bear Run Pa by FLW. this hosue reclaims his career and defines him 

big fireplace is central element. orniment. 

free flowing, organic architechture- big, the house nesteled into its surroundings. 

Falling water made him much more famous

Term
Fountainhead
Definition
a book that comes out,very popular and most people assocaited it with the story of Frank LLoyd Wright, written by Ayn Rand.
Term
Usonian homes
Definition
all same characteristics of FLW houses except much smaller. Jacobs House was the first origianl usonian home. the problem with usonian homes were that most have been expanded upon by wealthy people.
Term
Braod Acre City
Definition

FLW plan for da future. 

Frank hated cities and hated Corbusier idea of high rise apartments. 

his idea is total dispertion of everyone, they all live far away from each other

Term
2 world war
Definition

1. facism leads a lot of modern architects to flee Germany to the US.

2. Us begins its run of global dominence economically and militarily. 

Term
4 main ppl who came to US from Bauhause
Definition

1. walter gropuis

2. marcell breuer

3. laswel

4. Mies Van der rohe

 

Term
Gropius House
Definition

white concrete, flat roof, horizontal windows, all modern. 

Gropius used local brick on this house. 

Term
Mies Van Der Rohe
Definition

Less is more

fought against fire codes

simplifying geometric form

God is in the details. 

Term
Farnsworth House
Definition

Mies.

open totally flowing glass and steel space. outside and inside flow together. 

plate glass- has no flaws in it. 

Term
mullions
Definition
run vertically
Term
spandrels
Definition
cover up where floors are, seperate floors
Term
Federal Center Chicago
Definition

3 building assemblage. 

low-rise- post office

high rise

mid rise

 

Term
Seagram building
Definition

hyper attention to detail.

windows are tinted bronze

 

Term
SOM (Skidmore, Owings, and Merril)
Definition

Chicago architecture is dominated by them.

Willis Tower, John Hancock. 

INland steel building- super striking bc they used stainless steel. 

Willis Tower- 9 diff levels. 

Term
Misian style
Definition
steel and glass
Term
Brutalism (corbusier)
Definition
raw concrete style
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