Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Appendicular Skeleton (Lower body)
Ankle and Foot: tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges, ligaments and movements
17
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
10/04/2016

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
what are the 5 parts to the tarsals?
Definition
Talus, Calcaneus, Navicular, cuneiform 1-3 (medial, intermediate and lateral), and cuboid
Term
Deltoid (medial) ligament
Definition
triangular ligament that binds the distal end of the tibia to the medial side of the foot to give medial support of the ankle (prevent overeversion of the foot)
Term
what are the 3 lateral ligaments in the ankle and what is their purpose?
Definition
calcaneofibular, anterior talofibular and posterior talofibular

to give latera support of the ankle and prevent overinversion of the foot
Term
where does the calcaneofibular ligament attach?
Definition
from the lateral malleolus to the calcaneus
Term
where does the anterior talofibular ligament attach?
Definition
from the tlus to the lateral malleolus
Term
what does the posterior talofibular ligament join?
Definition
lateral malleolus to the talus bone (horizontal ligament)
Term
the talocrural joint allows for what two movements
Definition
plantar flexion and dorsiflexion
Term
define: talocrural joint
Definition
a joint formed by the pocket near the medial and lateral malleoli and the talus
Term
define: subtalar joint
Definition
the joint between the talus and calcaneus
Term
define: transverse tarsal joint
Definition
where talus and navicular bone articulate and the calcaneus and cuboid articulate
Term
inversion of the ankle occurs between the _____ and _____ joints
Definition
transverse tarsal joint and subtalar joint
Term
there are __ metatarsals
Definition
5
Term
from the proximal to the distal part of, each metatarsal has a ____, ____ and a _____.
Definition
base, body, head
Term
the 1st digit (big toe) articulates with the _____
Definition
1st cuneiform bone
Term
the __ and __ metatarsals articulate with the pocket formed by the cuneiforms
Definition
2nd and 3rd
Term
the 4th and 5th metatarsals articulate with the _______ bone
Definition
cuboid
Term
all toes have 3 phalanges; body, base and head. True or false?
Definition
false. The big toe only has 2 phalanges
Supporting users have an ad free experience!